How to find mass in an Atwood machine

AI Thread Summary
In an Atwood machine scenario, a 5kg weight causes a pumpkin to accelerate downwards at 4.65 m/s². To find the mass of the pumpkin, the tension in the rope and gravitational forces must be analyzed. The initial calculations suggest that the pumpkin's mass is greater than 5kg, leading to confusion about the correct formulas to use. Participants debate the appropriate equations for tension and mass, indicating that the formulas presented may be incorrect. Clarification on the forces acting on both the pumpkin and the weight is essential for accurate mass determination.
iyanna
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A pumpkin and a weight are attached to a frictionless pulley. As the 5kg weight is released, the pumpkin accelerates down at 4.65 m/s^2 to the ground. What is the mass of the pumpkin? [/B]

Homework Equations



How do I find the mass?

The Attempt at a Solution



T=m1g
ma=m2g-T
m=m2g-T/a
m=m2g-49/4.65
m=10.53-m2g
m-10.53=m2g
10.53+5=15.53
m2=1.57kg
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It says the pumpkin accelerates downwards. Does that make it more or less than 5kg?
 
haruspex said:
It says the pumpkin accelerates downwards. Does that make it more or less than 5kg?
More
 
You don't make it clear, but I assume you are using m ( or m1) for the mass of the weight and m2 for the pumpkin.
If T is the tension in the rope, what are the forces acting on the pumpkin? What "F=ma" equation does that give you? Same questions for the weight.
 
I think your formula is off.

Shouldn't it be m2 = (ma + T) / g ?
 
Kamisama said:
I think your formula is off.

Shouldn't it be m2 = (ma + T) / g ?
How is that different from
iyanna said:
ma=m2g-T
?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top