How to Find Multiple Phase Constants

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining multiple phase constants for a sinusoidal wave described by its amplitude, wavelength, frequency, and initial conditions. The original poster attempts to find the phase constant based on given parameters and seeks clarification on identifying additional possible values.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster solved for a phase constant using initial values and is questioning how to derive other possible phase constants. Some participants suggest considering the periodic nature of the sine wave and exploring the implications of adding or subtracting angles.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, exploring the periodicity of sine waves and discussing how to find additional phase constants. There is a focus on understanding the relationship between phase constants and the properties of the wave function.

Contextual Notes

The original poster is working within the constraints of a homework assignment that requires a deeper understanding of wave properties and phase relationships. There may be assumptions about the periodic behavior of sine functions that are being examined.

rockerdude1210
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Homework Statement


A sinusoidal wave traveling in the –x direction (to the left) has an amplitude of 20.0 cm, a wavelength of 35.0 cm and a frequency of 12.0 Hz. The transverse position of an element of the medium at t = 0, x = 0 is y = –3.00 cm and the element has a positive velocity here. (a) Sketch the wave at t = 0. (b) Find the angular wave number, period, angular frequency and wave speed of the wave. (c) Write an expression for the wave function y(x,t).

Homework Equations



y=Asin(kX-wt)

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
I solved for the phase constant by subbing in the initial values and found -0.151 rad. however, the solution said that there are other possible phase constants, such as π + 0.151 rad and 2π - 0.151rad, etc. I was wondering if someone could explain how to find the other phase constant values.

Thanks
 
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Hint: the sine wave is periodic.
 
Oh okay,

so would you just add or subtract 180 degrees to whatever phase constant you found?
 
A sine wave has the same overall phase if both the value and the slope are the same.
Use the periodicity of the sine wave you have, if you are uncertain then sketch out the first few periods and see - and put all angles in radians.
 
Thanks!
 

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