Integration by Parts: Solving Homework

crm08
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Homework Statement



\int(sin(x)^{-1}), dx

Homework Equations



*By Parts Formula: f(x)g(x) - \int(g(x) f'(x)) dx

Also for d/dx sin(x)^{-1} I used 1/sqrt(1-x^{2})

The Attempt at a Solution



Just started learning this method, I tried letting f(x) = sin(x)^{-1} and g(x) = dx but nothing really simplified, can someone help with selecting the correct g(x) and f(x), Thanks
 
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crm08 said:

Homework Statement



\int(sin(x)^{-1}), dx

Is the function you're trying to integrate here the inverse function of sin(x)? If so, it should be denoted \arcsin(x)=\sin^{-1}(x)

Homework Equations



*By Parts Formula: f(x)g(x) - \int(g(x) f'(x)) dx

This isn't a formula, since you haven't specified what it is equal to! The formula I would use is \int v du=uv-\int udv. Is this the formula you have been taught? If not, what is the formula you have been taught?
 
Yes, the problem is asking for the integral of arcsin(x), and also yes, that is the formula we are using, my "u's" and "v's" look a lot alike sometimes so I replaced them with f(x) and g(x), sorry about the confusion
 
crm08 said:
Yes, the problem is asking for the integral of arcsin(x), and also yes, that is the formula we are using, my "u's" and "v's" look a lot alike sometimes so I replaced them with f(x) and g(x), sorry about the confusion

Ok, so your selection was u=\sin^{-1}(x) \,\, , \,\, dv=dx, right? So, what went wrong? This is the choice that I would make!
 
Ok nevermind I got it now, I was working towards an answer to this problem that my 89 gave me but I typed it in wrong, I see how to to it now, the answer being:

x*arcsin(x) + sqrt(1-x^2)

Thanks for your help
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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