Kinematics: Spring Homework Solution

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AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the correct expression for the time period of oscillation for a mass attached to a spring using dimensional analysis. Participants emphasize the importance of checking the units of each proposed equation against the expected units of time. The correct approach involves eliminating options that do not match the dimensional requirements. After analysis, options A, B, and C are ruled out, leaving options C and D for further evaluation based on unit consistency. The conversation highlights the significance of understanding simple harmonic motion and the relationship between angular frequency and time.
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Homework Statement


http://online.physics.uiuc.edu/cgi/courses/shell/common/showme.pl?courses/phys211/oldexams/exam2/sp08/fig11.gif
A mass m is attached to a spring with spring constant k, the other end of which is attached to the ceiling. It is pulled and allowed to oscillate up and down. Using dimensional analysis, determine which of the following is a valid expression for the time t it takes to complete each oscillation.
(a) t = 2πkm
(b) t = 2π sqrt(m-k)
(c) t = 2π sqrt(m/k)
(d) t = 2π sqrt(k3/m)
(e) t = 2π + m/k2

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to solve this problem using 'energy conservation' theorem..
But from there, i couldn't find the factor of the 'time' and when seeing the options given,
I don't even know why "2*pi" is coming into the picture when dealing with spring...

Please could someone help me out here?
 
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All you have to do is eliminate the equations that can't possibly be valid. Check the units (or dimensions) of each term on the right hand side. Do they match the units of the left hand side?
 
from free body diagram you can arrive to this eqn
mx'' + kx = 0
this is a simple harmonic motion
x'' + (k/m)x = 0
ω = sqrt(k/m)
ω = 2*pi*f
f = 1/t
 
Doc Al said:
All you have to do is eliminate the equations that can't possibly be valid. Check the units (or dimensions) of each term on the right hand side. Do they match the units of the left hand side?

Oh, that was the point of the question.

So, I have eliminated A,B and C.
From this point, how do i decide whether it's C or D ...?
 
nahanksh said:
From this point, how do i decide whether it's C or D ...?
By checking the units as I described above. What are the units on the right hand side of each? (Only one of them has the correct units.)

You should be doing the same analysis for each term on the right hand side.
 
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