Light reflected in rod (Snell's Law)

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around determining the maximum angle of incidence for light entering a solid glass rod that results in total internal reflection. The concept of "totally reflected inside the rod" refers to the condition where light does not exit the rod but reflects internally. To achieve this, the angle of incidence must be greater than the critical angle, which can be calculated using the formula sinC = 1/μ. However, participants note that due to the rod's dimensions, achieving this condition may not be feasible. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the critical angle in relation to the rod's geometry.
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Homework Statement


Consider a solid glass rod of length 75cm and diameter 1.5cm with n=1.46.
Light enters the center of the end of the rod from the air. What is the maximum angle of incidence for which the light is totally reflected inside the rod?


Homework Equations


n1 sin (A1) = n2 sin (A2)


The Attempt at a Solution


I don't know where to start because I don't know what is meant by "totally reflected inside the rod". Any help would be greatly appreciated!
 
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first u can try by drawing how the light enters the rod :)
 
http://img692.imageshack.us/img692/8996/glassrod.th.jpg
I've drawn how the light enters the rod, and I understand how to find theta 2 and theta 3 given theta 1 and the indices of refraction, I just don't know what the problem is asking for.
 
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as u see from ur picture, if the rod is very long, what will happen to that ray in the picture?
 
It will reflect or refract, depending on the angle. But what does it mean to "reflect completely"?
 
that means that if the angle that enters the rod is bigger than that, the ray will be refracted that's all
 
"totally reflected inside the rod". means the light is not cumming out of the second face. For that θ2 should be equal to or greater than the critical angle of the glass rod which is found by the equation
sinC = 1/μ.
Since the rod is so large compared to its diameter, this condition cannot be achieved. May be one of the dimension is not correct.
 
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