Magnetic torque on sphere on inclined plane

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the current needed in a coil wrapped around a nonconducting sphere to maintain equilibrium on an inclined plane in a magnetic field. The sphere has a mass of 80 g and a radius of 20 cm, with a coil of 5 turns. The magnetic torque is derived using the formula Tau = mu x B, where mu is the magnetic moment of the coil. The initial calculations led to an incorrect answer due to using the gravitational constant instead of acceleration due to gravity. The correct current required for equilibrium is 0.713 Amps counterclockwise.
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[SOLVED] Magnetic torque on sphere on inclined plane

Homework Statement


a nonconducting sphere has mass 80 g and radius 20 cm. a flat, compact coil of wire with 5 turns is wrapped tightly around it, with each turn concentric with the sphere. the sphere is placed on an inclined plane that slopes downward to the left, making an angle theta with the horizontal so that the coil is parallel to the inclined plane. a uniform magnetic field of .35 Tesla vertically upward exists in the region of the sphere. what current in the coil will enable the sphere to rest in equilibrium on the inclined plane? show that the result does not depend on the value of theta.


Homework Equations

F = q(v x B)(nAL), Tau = mu x B, and mu of coil = NIA



The Attempt at a Solution


mu of coil = NIA = 5 (I)(2piR) = 5(2pi)(20)(I)
so mu of coil = 100 (pi)(I)

then Tau = mg sin theta = mu x B sin theta = NIA (B) sin theta
so I = mg sin theta/(NAB sin theta)
substituting I = .08(6.673 x 10 -11)/(5 pi)(2 x 10 -2) squared (.35)
= (.53384)(x 10 -11)/(21.99 x 10 -4) = 243 x 10 -11

but the book answer is .713 Amps CCW, so i am off by a factor of a trillion or so again :-(
 
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i needed the formula Torque = r cross mg, and i needed to use little g acceleration and not big G gravitational constant. that solves it.
 
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