Mass of an accelerated electron by 31 kV

  • Thread starter Thread starter Prometium
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Electron Mass
AI Thread Summary
An electron accelerated by 31 kV has its mass calculated using the equation qU = mc^2 - m0c^2, where m0 is the rest mass of the electron. The rest mass is given as 9.1093826 x 10^-31 kg, leading to a calculated mass of approximately 9.66191907 x 10^-31 kg after acceleration. A correction was noted regarding a typo in the calculations, specifically in the value of m0. Additionally, the discussion highlights a shift in modern physics towards using relativistic mass, defined by the gamma factor, instead of rest mass. This reflects evolving methodologies in understanding particle physics.
Prometium
Messages
25
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



My upper grade teacher in physics has lack of intelligence, and she's not in duty to help people. I would like to clear this out here.

"An electron is accelerated from rest by the electric tension 31.0 kV. Determine the mass of the electron after the acceleration."

Homework Equations



I've based my procedure from the principles:

E = qU

E = mc^2 - m0c^2

qU = mc^2 - m0c^2

m0 = is rest mass --> m0 = 9.1093826*10^-31 kg


The Attempt at a Solution



m0c^2 = (9.1093826*10^-31)c^2 --> m0 = 8.18751672*10^-14

q31000 = mc^2 - 8.18751672*10^-14

mc^2 = 8.68413672*10^-14

m = 9.66191907*10^-31 kg


Is this correct?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
That looks very good, aside from one typo (" m0 = 8.18751672*10^-14 ").

Be warned that the "modern" way is to let m = rest mass, then your m = (gamma)*m, gamma = 1/[sqrt(1 - (v^2/c^2)]. m0 is no longer used.

Don't ask me why.
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanged mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top