- #1
blackjack18
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what volume is occupied by 2.0 g of He at 25 degrees C and a pressure of 775 mm?
The ideal gas law, also known as the general gas equation, is a mathematical equation that describes the behavior of ideal gases under different conditions. It is used in "More gas law problems" to solve for unknown variables such as pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles.
An ideal gas follows the ideal gas law under all conditions, whereas a real gas deviates from the ideal gas law at high pressures and low temperatures. Real gases have intermolecular forces and occupy a finite volume, while ideal gases do not have these characteristics.
To convert between different units in gas law problems, use the following conversion factors: 1 atm = 101.3 kPa = 760 mmHg = 760 torr and 1 mole = 22.4 L at STP (standard temperature and pressure).
According to Charles' Law, at constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature. This means that as temperature increases, so does volume, and vice versa.
The combined gas law, which is a combination of Boyle's Law, Charles' Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law, can be used when there are changes in pressure, volume, and temperature. It states that the product of the initial pressure and volume divided by the initial temperature is equal to the product of the final pressure and volume divided by the final temperature.