Nuclear Engineering jobs for Mechanical Engineers?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the career prospects for mechanical engineers interested in nuclear engineering, particularly in the context of job opportunities, educational pathways, and the relevance of different engineering backgrounds in the nuclear field.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that mechanical engineers can pursue jobs in nuclear engineering, although certain roles like core designer or fuel cycle engineer may require a nuclear engineering degree.
  • Others argue that many positions in the nuclear industry, such as plant design and power system design, are filled by mechanical engineers, indicating a significant presence of mechanical engineers in the field.
  • A participant notes that a mechanical engineering degree can serve as a solid foundation for graduate studies in nuclear engineering.
  • One participant raises a question about the role of chemical engineers in nuclear engineering, suggesting that their background might be relevant but is less commonly discussed.
  • There is mention of the potential for mechanical engineers with a graduate degree to find jobs in nuclear engineering, depending on their specialty.
  • Concerns are expressed regarding job stability in nuclear engineering compared to the aerospace/defense industry, with references to funding sources and job security patterns in both fields.
  • Some participants recommend gaining experience in CAD/CAE, FEA, CFD, and multiphysics applications as beneficial for pursuing a career in nuclear engineering.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that mechanical engineers can find opportunities in nuclear engineering, but there is no consensus on the extent of these opportunities or the comparative job stability between nuclear and aerospace/defense industries. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the specific roles and the relevance of different engineering disciplines.

Contextual Notes

Some limitations include the lack of clarity on specific job roles that may require a nuclear engineering degree versus those that do not, as well as varying perspectives on job stability and market conditions in nuclear versus aerospace/defense sectors.

only_huce
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I'm currently a mechanical engineering undergrad who has taken an interest in nuclear engineering. However, an undergraduate nuclear engineering program is not offered at my school.

My question is, can a mechanical engineer still get the same kind of job as a nuclear engineer?
 
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only_huce said:
I'm currently a mechanical engineering undergrad who has taken an interest in nuclear engineering. However, an undergraduate nuclear engineering program is not offered at my school.

My question is, can a mechanical engineer still get the same kind of job as a nuclear engineer?
Well yes and no. Jobs such as core designer or fuel cycle engineer would require a nuclear engineering degree. However, for just about every other job, a mechanical engineering degree would suffice. I know a number of engineers in the nuclear industry who have mechanical engineering degrees.

At the vendors, people doing plant design or power system design (which largely involves thermodynamics, fluid mechancics, structural mechanics, . . . .) would have mechanical engineering experience. Many people involved with fuel manufacturing and design have mechanical engineering backgrounds.

At power power plants, most of the engineers are mechanical, civil/structural, electrical, . . . depending on the area/discipline in which they work. The nuclear fuels group would have a concentration of nuclear engineers.
 
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I can second Astronuc on this one - many many many of the people working in the commercial nuclear plants and at the vendors are mechanical engineers. There are way more mechanical engineers than people with nuclear degrees in this business. And if you are interested in the real nuke parts, you can learn a lot on the job and/or you can go back for a masters in nuclear. Lots of people have done it.
 
only_huce said:
IHowever, an undergraduate nuclear engineering program is not offered at my school.
only_huce,

Nuclear engineering is primarily an area of graduate specialization anyway.

Most undergraduate nuclear engineering programs are principally preparation for
Masters or Doctoral level study in graduate schools. The University of Michigan
Nuclear Engineering Department has an undergraduate program they call
"Engineering Physics":

http://www-ners.engin.umich.edu/undergraduate/physics/index.html#

Here's a description of the undergraduate program at MIT:

http://web.mit.edu/nse/education/undergraduate/undergradprogdescription.html

A mechanical engineering degree is a good start to graduate study of nuclear engineering;
if you want to do the nuclear engineer's job as mentioned above. However, if you want
to do mechanical engineering work applied to the nuclear field; that is also possible as
has also been pointed out above.

Dr. Gregory Greenman
Physicist
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I have read much about mechanical and electrical engineers going on to become nuclear engineers. I have not heard that much about chemical engineers, or the merits of a chemical engineering background in nuclear engineering.

How come?

I thought that ChE would be closer (both involve fuel processing; both study rx'n mechanisms; both have a heightened emphasis on safety/risk, etc).

Any comments?

PS For any of you familiar with my thread on math in engineering, I will likely switch to chem, mech, or electrical eng for next year. I like physics more than math per se, but that is a different story.
 
Morbius said:
A mechanical engineering degree is a good start to graduate study of nuclear engineering;
if you want to do the nuclear engineer's job as mentioned above. However, if you want
to do mechanical engineering work applied to the nuclear field; that is also possible as
has also been pointed out above.

Dr. Gregory Greenman
Physicist

what about a graduate degree in ME finding a job in nuclear engineering?
 
creepypasta13 said:
what about a graduate degree in ME finding a job in nuclear engineering?
Yes, it's quite possible depending on the specialty.
 
Astronuc said:
Yes, it's quite possible depending on the specialty.

I was thinking of focusing on CFD or heat transfer for my MSME. Anyways, how are the job opportunities in nuclear engineering compared to the aerospace/defense industry? Someone told me once that in aerospace/defense, you can expect job security to come in intervals every 6 months or so. Since those companies get their funding from contracts from the government, so economic and political climates affect the job outlook. But some people have never been laided off in their entire careers in aerospace/defense.
 
creepypasta13 said:
I was thinking of focusing on CFD or heat transfer for my MSME. Anyways, how are the job opportunities in nuclear engineering compared to the aerospace/defense industry? Someone told me once that in aerospace/defense, you can expect job security to come in intervals every 6 months or so. Since those companies get their funding from contracts from the government, so economic and political climates affect the job outlook. But some people have never been laided off in their entire careers in aerospace/defense.
There are similarities between nuclear and aerospace. The nuclear industry is expecting loan guarantees from the federal government in support of construction of new NPPs.

I'd recommend learning or getting experience in CAD/CAE, FEA, CFD and multiphysics applications, as well as learning about materials.
 
  • #10
Astronuc said:
There are similarities between nuclear and aerospace. The nuclear industry is expecting loan guarantees from the federal government in support of construction of new NPPs.

I'd recommend learning or getting experience in CAD/CAE, FEA, CFD and multiphysics applications, as well as learning about materials.

I was hoping nuclear would be more stable than aerospace but I guess not..
 
  • #11
The school I went to didn't offer an undergrad nuclear engineering degree either, so I took a couple of grad courses instead... if you've got the grades and talk to the Professors, they may let you in.
 

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