Opaque Materials & UV Resistance: Advice for Buying Curtains

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the UV resistance of opaque materials, specifically in the context of purchasing curtains. Participants explore the relationship between opacity, material composition, and UV protection, as well as the effects of color on fading.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether all opaque materials are inherently UV resistant, suggesting that it may depend on the specific material or additives used.
  • Another participant notes that while normal glass windows block UV-B and UV-C, UV-A can still pass through, indicating that not all opaque materials provide complete UV protection.
  • It is mentioned that many opaque polymers and pigments can be damaged by UV exposure.
  • A participant highlights that red-colored items are particularly sensitive to fading, while another suggests that the sensitivity to fading depends on the color.
  • There is a discussion about the performance of different dyes, with some participants stating that brighter and paler colors tend to fade more quickly, but all dyes are eventually affected by sunlight.
  • Polyester fabrics dyed with disperse dyes are noted to perform well, especially in automotive applications, and UV protectors can be added during the dyeing process for enhanced protection.
  • Reactive dyes for cotton are mentioned, along with a note that retailers have performance requirements for curtains, implying that quality may vary based on price.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the relationship between opacity and UV resistance, as well as the impact of color on fading. There is no consensus on whether all opaque materials are UV resistant or the extent to which specific colors are affected by UV exposure.

Contextual Notes

Participants acknowledge that the effectiveness of UV protection may depend on various factors, including material composition, dye types, and the specific conditions of use. There are unresolved aspects regarding the performance of different materials and the implications of color on fading.

kenny1999
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is anything that looks opaque already resistant to uv immediately? or does it depend on material or addictive? I am buying curtain. Please give me some advice.
 
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If you have normal glass windows then UV-A will pass but UV-B and UV-C will be blocked.
Many opaque polymers and pigments are damaged by UV.
Metal films can be reflective and so can protect the curtains.
 
Also note that items colored Red are particularly sensitive to fading.
 
kenny1999 said:
is anything that looks opaque already resistant to uv immediately?
No.
 
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Tom.G said:
Also note that items colored Red are particularly sensitive to fading.
Depends on the colour.

Rule of thumb is brighter and paler (or both) colours and white are subject to fading but all dyes are affected by the sun eventually.

Polyester are dyed with disperse dyes and there are ranges that perform very well, some are used in the automotive on interior upholstery.
UV protectors can be added to the dye bath for extra protection.
Reactive dyes for cotton.
Retailers have requirements for performance for curtains but you do get what you pay for.
 

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