Optics - spherical and plane mirror

AI Thread Summary
A convex spherical mirror with a focal length of 24.0 cm is positioned 22.0 cm from a plane mirror, creating multiple images of a 0.300 cm tall object placed between them. The discussion focuses on determining the closest images formed by the spherical mirror and their heights. Participants clarify that the distances for image formation (s and s') should be measured from the convex mirror, and the order of reflections between the mirrors is crucial for accurate calculations. The challenge lies in correctly applying the mirror equations while considering the reflections' sequence. Ultimately, the task is to identify the two nearest images resulting from at least one reflection in the spherical mirror.
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Homework Statement



A convex spherical mirror with a focal length of magnitude 24.0 cm is placed 22.0 cm to the left of a plane mirror. An object 0.300 cm tall is placed midway between the surface of the plane mirror and the vertex of the spherical mirror. The spherical mirror forms multiple images of the object.

-Where are the two images of the object formed by the spherical mirror that are closest to the spherical mirror?

-How tall is each image?

Homework Equations



(1) 1/f=1/s+1/s'
(2) y'/y = -s'/s

The Attempt at a Solution


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Using initial conditions and equation 1 I solved for the first s' (=-7.54), my next thought was to use this number in place of s and solve again for s' since the reflection off the plane mirrior will land right back where it was originally, however I am not getting the correct answer and am unsure what else to do.
 
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asteeves_ said:
use this number in place of s and solve again for s' since the reflection off the plane mirrior will land right back where it was originally,
Not sure exactly what you are saying. s and s' are measured from the convex mirror, right? The image in the plane mirror should involve the distance to the plane mirror.
Also need to consider order of reflections, plane mirror first or convex first.
 
haruspex said:
Not sure exactly what you are saying. s and s' are measured from the convex mirror, right? The image in the plane mirror should involve the distance to the plane mirror.
Also need to consider order of reflections, plane mirror first or convex first.
How exactly do you determine the order of reflection?
 
asteeves_ said:
How exactly do you determine the order of reflection?
Both orders will occur, and multiple images for each order as the light bounces back and forth between the mirrors.
Of all these, you are asked for the two images which a) involve at least one reflection in the spherical mirror and b) are nearest that mirror.
 
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