Electrical Optimizing DIY Wireless Charging Circuits for Beginners

AI Thread Summary
Building a wireless charging circuit from scratch can be challenging, especially when it comes to ensuring effective power transfer between coils. Common issues include insufficient voltage output, as seen with attempts yielding only 0.07V. Resources like Instructables and eHow provide tutorials and schematics that can guide the process. Key components often include a transformer and various coil configurations, but achieving the desired frequency is crucial; for instance, a 12VAC transformer typically outputs 60Hz, while many wireless charging applications require frequencies around 60kHz. For frequency adjustment, simple circuits can be constructed using readily available components. Additionally, coil design plays a significant role in efficiency; using the correct wire type, such as Litz wire, can minimize dielectric losses, particularly at higher frequencies. Proper resonance tuning between the transmitter and receiver coils is also essential for maximizing range and performance.
Lucas Dimoveo
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Good Afternoon,

I'd like to build a wireless charging circuit from scratch, but I am unsure of where to start. Every time I attempted the experiment the coils would not transfer power and I am unsure of what I am doing incorrectly. If anyone could point me to a resource for DIY wireless charging circuits I would be greatful.

Thank you.
 
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Lucas Dimoveo said:
Good Afternoon,

I'd like to build a wireless charging circuit from scratch, but I am unsure of where to start. Every time I attempted the experiment the coils would not transfer power and I am unsure of what I am doing incorrectly. If anyone could point me to a resource for DIY wireless charging circuits I would be greatful.

Thank you.

Welcome to the PF.

Doing a Google search on the title of your thread brings up lots and lots of resources. What resources have you looked at so far?
 
http://www.ehow.com/how_7566920_power-led-mutual-inductance.html

My friends and I are following this tutorial to the letter, but we can't seem to transmit more than .07V

Materials:
* 12VAC Transformer
* 5 Turn 3inch Diameter 22 Gauge Magnet Wire Receiving Coil
* Various Transmitting coils - 14 gauge solid core/ 10 gauge stranded/ 22 gauge smaller diameter / 22 gauge higher diameter
 
Thank you! We'll try it and get back to you.
 
Does anyone know how to increase AC frequency? This has been driving me nuts for 3 days!
I have a 12VAC 1.2A transformer letting out a 60Hz signal. I need it to oscillate at 60kHz. I don't have a frequency generator. are there any semi-simple circuits I can make to set the frequency using parts from radioshack?
 
It's the page 2 of Pantaz' link:
http://www.instructables.com/id/Wireless-Ipod-Charger/step2/The-Schematic/
but this project is not exactly for a beginner.

I'm surprised the author at instructables.com resonates the 3+3 turns transmitter coil with 2µF and the 3 turns receiver coil with 2µF as well. Unless both coils are very close to an other, the capacitances should be in factor 1:4. Further, resonance has to be adjusted a bit to obtain range.

PVC insulated wire is less than optimum: at around 250kHz it creates big dielectric losses in the coils. Transformer wire is far better, and of course Litz wire even better (I suppose it's a translation mistake, we should say braided wire).
 
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