Optimizing River Crossing Time for a Hunter Using a Powerboat

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the minimum time for a hunter to cross a 1.5 km wide river flowing at 5.0 km/h using a powerboat with a maximum speed of 12 km/h. The correct resultant velocity of the hunter is determined to be 13 km/h, combining the river's current and the boat's speed. The initial calculation for crossing time mistakenly used the boat's speed of 12 km/h instead of the correct resultant speed. The correct time to cross, using the resultant velocity, would be T = 1.5 km / 13 km/h, leading to a more accurate crossing time. The importance of using the correct velocity in such calculations is emphasized.
joe215
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1. Homework Statement

A hunter wishes to cross a river that is 1.5 km wide and flows with a speed of 5.0km/h parallel to its banks. the hunter uses a small powerboat that moves at a maximum speed of 12 km/h with respect to the water. What is the minimum time necessary for crossing?


3. The Attempt at a Solution

5km/h^2 + 12Km/h^2=sq rt 169km/h^2 = 13 km/h

The hunter moves really moves at 13 km/h to the right because of the water moving upstream. 13 is the vector resultant of 5 north and 12 east.

So, T=D/V

T=width of stream/velocity of hunter
T=1.5km/12km/h = 0.125 h
 
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joe215 said:
1. Homework Statement

A hunter wishes to cross a river that is 1.5 km wide and flows with a speed of 5.0km/h parallel to its banks. the hunter uses a small powerboat that moves at a maximum speed of 12 km/h with respect to the water. What is the minimum time necessary for crossing?


3. The Attempt at a Solution

5km/h^2 + 12Km/h^2=sq rt 169km/h^2 = 13 km/h

The hunter moves really moves at 13 km/h to the right because of the water moving upstream. 13 is the vector resultant of 5 north and 12 east.

So, T=D/V

T=width of stream/velocity of hunter
T=1.5km/12km/h = 0.125 h

You calculate the correct velocity of the hunter (V = 13 km/h), but when you calculated his time of crossing you used V = 12 km/h.
 
If I used 13km/h instead of 12km/h, would the answer be right?
 
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