Physics help involving electric field charge

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a proton orbiting at the surface of a charged sphere, with parameters including the sphere's radius and the proton's speed. The goal is to determine the charge on the sphere based on these conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use the formula for centripetal force and relates it to the electric field, but expresses uncertainty about the application of the equations. Some participants question the definitions of variables used in the equations, specifically the meanings of E and q.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the relationship between electric force and centripetal force, with one participant providing clarification on the definitions of terms involved. The discussion is active, with guidance being offered to help the original poster refine their approach.

Contextual Notes

The original poster has expressed difficulty in applying the relevant equations and has attempted the problem multiple times without success. There is a focus on understanding the electric field generated by the charged sphere.

aaronmilk3
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A proton orbits just at the surface of a charged sphere of radius 0.83 cm. If the speed of the proton is 4.96 X105 m/s, what is the charge on the sphere?


proton mass = 1.67e-27
proton charge = 1.6e-19
Radius = .0083 meters

I thought maybe F = (mv²)/r
((1.67e-27)(4.96e5)²)/.0083

Then E=F/q

But this doesn't seem to be right.

Any help would be appreciated. I have tried it a couple times with no luck. Just need to get in the right direction. Thank you in advance!
 
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What do you mean on E=F/q? What are E and q?

ehild
 
E = electric field
q = the charge
F = electric force
 
You need the charge of the sphere. If E is the electric field strength at the place of the proton, the electric force on the proton is F=eE where e is the elementary charge. How are the electric force and the centripetal force related? How do you get the electric field of the sphere?

ehild
 
Thanks. I figured it out.
 

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