Polar Coordinates volume question

In summary, polar coordinates are a system of coordinates that use distance from the origin and an angle from a reference line to locate points in a two-dimensional plane. To convert polar coordinates to rectangular coordinates, the formulas x = r cos(θ) and y = r sin(θ) can be used. The formula for finding the volume of a solid in polar coordinates is V = ∫∫∫ r^2 sin(θ) dr dθ dz, which incorporates distance, angle, and height. Real-life applications of polar coordinates include navigation, astronomy, and engineering, as well as mathematical and scientific analysis. However, polar coordinates cannot be used to represent three-dimensional space, as rectangular or spherical coordinates are typically used for this purpose
  • #1
gr3g1
71
0
http://containsno.info/mq.JPG

The problem says evaluate the double integral (x + y)dA over the dark region shown in the Figure:

I set up the integrals like this:

[tex]\int_{0}^{\pi /2}\int_{2sin\o }^{2} (rcos\o + rsin\o)rdrd\o [/tex]

Is this correct?

Thanks a lot everyone
 

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  • #2
i can't see your pic, but the limts on you intergration say its:

the +x, +y quandrant (0,pi/2)
and the radius varies from the curve defined by r = 2sin(phi) and the circle of radius 2
 
  • #3
looks ok to me...
 

What are polar coordinates?

Polar coordinates are a system of coordinates that is used to locate points in a two-dimensional plane. Instead of using the traditional x and y axes, polar coordinates use a distance from the origin (r) and an angle from a reference line (θ) to define a point.

How do you convert polar coordinates to rectangular coordinates?

To convert polar coordinates to rectangular coordinates, you can use the following formulas:
x = r cos(θ)
y = r sin(θ)
where r is the distance from the origin and θ is the angle from the reference line.

What is the formula for finding the volume of a solid in polar coordinates?

The formula for finding the volume of a solid in polar coordinates is:
V = ∫∫∫ r^2 sin(θ) dr dθ dz
This formula takes into account the distance from the origin (r), the angle from the reference line (θ), and the height of the solid (z).

What are some real-life applications of polar coordinates?

Polar coordinates are used in many real-life applications, such as navigation, astronomy, and engineering. They are also commonly used in mathematical and scientific fields to graph and analyze data.

Can polar coordinates be used to represent three-dimensional space?

No, polar coordinates are only used to represent points in a two-dimensional plane. To represent points in three-dimensional space, rectangular or spherical coordinates are typically used.

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