Potential difference and electron speed

AI Thread Summary
To determine the potential difference required to accelerate an electron to 5.8% of the speed of light, the equations E=Vq and E=0.5mv^2 are utilized. The calculation involves rearranging these equations to find V, resulting in an extremely high value of approximately 8.59 x 10^30 volts. However, a significant error was identified in the mass of the electron used in the calculations. Correcting this mistake is crucial for obtaining an accurate potential difference. The discussion emphasizes the importance of using the correct values in physics calculations.
Kris1120
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Homework Statement



Through what potential difference would an electron need to be accelerated for it to achieve a speed of 5.8% of the speed of light (2.99792x10^8 m/s), starting from rest?

Homework Equations



E=Vq
E=.5mv^2


The Attempt at a Solution



Vq=.5mv^2

V=(.5mv^2)/q

V=(.5 * 9.10939e-3 kg * 1.73879e7^2 m/s) / 1.60218e-19 C

V=8.59493e30 V
 
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Hi Kris1120,

Kris1120 said:

Homework Statement



Through what potential difference would an electron need to be accelerated for it to achieve a speed of 5.8% of the speed of light (2.99792x10^8 m/s), starting from rest?

Homework Equations



E=Vq
E=.5mv^2


The Attempt at a Solution



Vq=.5mv^2

V=(.5mv^2)/q

V=(.5 * 9.10939e-3 kg * 1.73879e7^2 m/s) / 1.60218e-19 C

V=8.59493e30 V

The electron mass you are using is incorrect.
 
OMG what a silly mistake! Thank you so much!
 
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