Power Factor and Single Phase Transformer

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the secondary current in a single-phase distribution transformer connected to a 480V line, supplying 120V to a 16kW reactive load with a power factor angle of 40°. The calculation yields a kVA of 20.89, leading to a secondary current (Is) of 174A using the formula Is = 1000 * kVA / 120V. The 480V input is not directly used in this calculation, as the focus is on the secondary side of the transformer.

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  • Understanding of single-phase transformers
  • Knowledge of power factor and its impact on load calculations
  • Familiarity with kVA and current calculations
  • Basic electrical engineering principles
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fatmoe
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What is the secondary current in a single-phase distribution transformer that is attached to a 480v line when the transformer is supplying 120v to a 16kW reactive load with a power factor angle of 40°.

So I have kVA = 16kW/cos 40 = 20.89kVA

Is = 1000 * 20.89kVA / 120v = 174A.

I don't know if I did this question correctly. Do you not have to use the 480v for anything?
 
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Hi fatmoe,

In future please retain and use the Homework Format Template provided when you start a new thread in the Homework Help sections of PF.

fatmoe said:
What is the secondary current in a single-phase distribution transformer that is attached to a 480v line when the transformer is supplying 120v to a 16kW reactive load with a power factor angle of 40°.

So I have kVA = 16kW/cos 40 = 20.89kVA

Is = 1000 * 20.89kVA / 120v = 174A.

I don't know if I did this question correctly. Do you not have to use the 480v for anything?

Your calculation looks fine for finding the magnitude of the current in the secondary.
 

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