Pully/spring equilibrium (statics)

AI Thread Summary
To determine the angle theta for equilibrium in the pulley-spring system, it is essential to recognize that the tension in the cable cannot be assumed equal to the tension in the spring due to friction in the pulley. The equilibrium condition requires summing moments about point O and setting them to zero, leading to an equation involving theta and the spring force. Additionally, Hooke's law must be applied to establish a second equation that relates the spring's stretch to the forces in play. Understanding these relationships is crucial for solving the problem accurately. The analysis ultimately seeks to find the equilibrium position of the spring at a specific angle theta.
kirab
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Diagram attached.

The spring is unstretched when theta = 0. Determine the theta for equilibrium.

I'm not quite sure how to get started here. My prof said that we cannot assume that the tension in the 400 N force cable at A is equal to the tension at the spring close to fixed support C (because it isn't a frictionless pulley).

If we could make this assumption, I'd have the answer! But we can't. Any suggestions? Thanks.
 

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The system is in equilibrium at a certain value of theta. If you sum moments about point O and set them equal to zero, you get your first equation with theta and the spring force as unknowns. Your second equation comes from Hooke's law for the spring. How much does the spring stretch at the equilibrium position?
 
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