Question about displacement current and ampere's law

AI Thread Summary
A 0.230-A current is charging a capacitor with circular plates of 10.0 cm radius and 4.00 mm separation. To find the time rate of increase of the electric field between the plates, the capacitance can be calculated using C = Aε₀/d, and the relationship I = C * dV/dt can be utilized to derive dE/dt = I/(C * d). The magnetic field's magnitude at a point 5.00 cm from the center requires additional clarification on the current direction in the plates. The discussion highlights the need for a clear understanding of both electric and magnetic fields in the context of displacement current. Overall, the thread emphasizes the application of fundamental physics formulas to solve for electric and magnetic fields in capacitive systems.
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A 0.230-A current is charging a capacitor that has circular plates 10.0 cm in radius.

(a) If the plate separation is 4.00 mm, what is the time rate of increase of electric field between the plates?

(b) What is the magnitude of the magnetic field between the plates 5.00 cm from the center?

So...
I know the formula for displacement current, which is I = e(flux/dt) = e(EA/t).
I'm not sure how to get the electric field from the given information.
I need some help for this. Thx in advance!
 
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andrew410 said:
A 0.230-A current is charging a capacitor that has circular plates 10.0 cm in radius.

(a) If the plate separation is 4.00 mm, what is the time rate of increase of electric field between the plates?

(b) What is the magnitude of the magnetic field between the plates 5.00 cm from the center?

So...
I know the formula for displacement current, which is I = e(flux/dt) = e(EA/t).
I'm not sure how to get the electric field from the given information.
I need some help for this. Thx in advance!

Use the following facts:
E = V/L, (E = electric field, V = voltage, L = separation)
Q = CV -> dQ/dt = C * dV/dt -> I = C * dV/dt,
C = εA/d (provable using Gauss' Law)
 
andrew410 said:
A 0.230-A current is charging a capacitor that has circular plates 10.0 cm in radius.

(a) If the plate separation is 4.00 mm, what is the time rate of increase of electric field between the plates?

(b) What is the magnitude of the magnetic field between the plates 5.00 cm from the center?

So...
I know the formula for displacement current, which is I = e(flux/dt) = e(EA/t).
I'm not sure how to get the electric field from the given information.
I need some help for this. Thx in advance!
a) Find the capacitance using C = A\epsilon_0/d_{sep} (the permittivity of air is virtually the same as empty space). Then use V = Ed_{sep} = Q/C and dQ/dt = I to get dE/dt = I/Cd_{sep} to get the rate of change of electric field.

b) I don't know about the magnetic field. Are you sure it is not asking for the electric field? While there is a current with a particular directon leading to the plates, we don't know the direction(s) of the current(s) in the plates themselves.

AM
 
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