Replacing column by equivalent force and couple

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a structural engineering problem involving the Hardy Cross method (Moment Distribution) and the challenge of replacing a column with an equivalent force and couple at a specific point (point C) in a beam system. Participants are focused on understanding how to maintain equilibrium while determining the appropriate equivalent force and moment.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses difficulty in replacing the column with an equivalent force and couple at point C, indicating confusion about how to proceed with the problem.
  • Another participant clarifies that the task requires replacing the horizontal force at point D with an equivalent force and moment at point C to maintain equilibrium, emphasizing that the moment at C should be determined rather than guessed.
  • A different perspective suggests adding forces at point C to visualize the moment created by the force at D, proposing that this approach can help in understanding the equivalent force and moment at C.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants appear to have differing interpretations of how to approach the problem, with some focusing on equilibrium concepts while others suggest alternative methods for visualizing the forces involved. The discussion remains unresolved as participants explore various approaches without reaching a consensus.

Contextual Notes

Limitations in understanding the relationship between forces and moments at different points in the beam may affect the clarity of the discussion. The problem's complexity and the participants' varying levels of confidence contribute to the ongoing exploration of solutions.

wee VooDoo
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The Problem
I've been given the beam shown below to carry out the Hardy Cross method (Moment Distribution) too. I have no problems with the method but I'm struggling with part b, which states "Replace column by an equivalent force and couple at point C"
http://img696.imageshack.us/img696/1705/problemat.jpg

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Excuse the crude photoshopping! The column is 1unit in length and infinitely stiff.

Part a of the question was work out stiffness and distribution factors which were easy.
But part b states "Replace column by an equivalent force and couple at point C" and I can't do the rest of the question without this. I've tried and failed many times.

I've tried replacing with what I think is right, and replacing by guessing but I don't think I understand what to do. I tried inserting a column straight underneath with the same length and the 10kN load acting to the left. But that would double the moment around C so I'm stumped.

Any help pointing me in the right direction is very appreciated. Feel stupid that I can do the hard bits but can't figure out the couple! lol
 
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What the problem is asking you to do is replace the horizontal force at D with an equivalent force and moment at C such that equilibrium is maintained. In other words, the force at C will have the same direction and magnitude as the force at D. The moment acting at C due to the force at D should be easy to determine (not guess).
 
Thanks SteamKing. I know it sounded stupid but I just could not figure it out for the life of me. Too much studying frying my head! Thanks again!
 
another to look at it is: Add a 10 kN to the right at C, and another 10 kN force at C to the left. In other words nothing has changed. Now you can regard the rightwards force at D and the leftwards force at C as a moment (at C if you like, it doesn't matter where). The remainder is the rightwards force at C.
 

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