Rotation and curl? (Vector calc)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the concepts of rotation and curl in the context of rigid bodies and vector fields. It establishes that a rigid body can either exhibit rotation with a corresponding curl in its velocity field or remain stationary with zero curl. The conversation highlights the confusion surrounding the question posed, suggesting that it may have been poorly constructed. The participants emphasize the distinction between rigid bodies and fluids, noting that the latter allows for more complex behaviors.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector fields and their properties
  • Knowledge of angular velocity and its relation to curl
  • Familiarity with rigid body dynamics
  • Basic concepts of fluid mechanics for comparison
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the mathematical definition of curl in vector calculus
  • Explore the relationship between angular velocity and curl in rigid body motion
  • Investigate examples of rigid bodies with and without curl
  • Learn about fluid dynamics and how curl applies in that context
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Students of physics, particularly those studying mechanics and vector calculus, as well as educators seeking to clarify the concepts of rotation and curl in rigid bodies and fluids.

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Homework Statement


Give an example of a rigid body that has:
Rotation but not curl
Curl but not rotation
Rotation and curl
Neither rotation nor curl

The Attempt at a Solution


i don't even get what rotation is. Or curl, to be honest...*sigh* Maybe if you help me I can begin to understand. My book is making me want to bash myself over the head, it's so unhelpful x(
 
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Curl only applies to vector fields. The only vector field associated with a rigid body that you can take a curl of is the velocity field. Curl of a velocity field of a rigid body is simply proportional to the angular velocity of said body. So a rigid body is either rotating and has curl of velocity field, or it is not rotating and has zero curl of velocity field. With fluids you can get more creative, but with rigid bodies, these are your options. So I'm not sure the question makes sense. It's almost like answer to one of the questions, rotating rigid body, was accidentally put into the question, making the rest of it nonsensical.

Or I could be missing something. But it doesn't make any sense to me.
 
It says for a rigid body or fluid in motion...
I think she wants real world examples... I agree that it is confusing
 

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