Simple Circuit for high power LED

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selseg
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What simple circuit that I can design for a 3V high power LED with max current 0.8 amps , I think the component names would help me , I would like to power it on 4.5 to 9 V batteries .Preferably lower voltages. Thanks
 
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Connect the 9v battery to the led in series with a (9-3)/.8 Ohm resistor.

On a 4.5v battery use a (4.5-3)/.8 ohm resistor.
 
Antiphon said:
Connect the 9v battery to the led in series with a (9-3)/.8 Ohm resistor.

On a 4.5v battery use a (4.5-3)/.8 ohm resistor.

Just make sure the resistor has suitable power rating - in the above scenario, the resistor is dropping 6 volts at 0.8A, which is 4.8 watts. I'd use at least a 10 watt resistor in that case, and that is going to be a LOT of heat... it would need mounted on a pretty beefy heatsink. The LED will need mounted on a big heatsink too.

If the OP can do it, it would be better to have more LED's in series rather than burning all that power as heat, or if you want to get more advanced, a buck switching regulator will get you into the 90%+ efficiency range and make the battery last 3 times longer and massively reduce the heat output.
 
These are voltage regulator ICs that ensure the LED is constant brightness even as the battery voltage drops lower.
 
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You may want some size-D or lantern batteries for something that draws this much current. (3) size D alkalines have a nominal voltage of 4.5. That might get you there without wasting too much of your power as heat.