Slipping rolling cylinder friction

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a cylinder released from rest on an inclined plane, with a focus on the frictional forces at play. The scenario assumes that the coefficient of friction is sufficient to prevent slipping, and the discussion centers around the conditions under which the cylinder rolls without slipping.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the friction force required to prevent slipping and the maximum friction force available. Questions arise regarding the implications of exceeding the maximum friction force and the conditions under which slipping occurs.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively questioning and clarifying the conditions related to friction. Some have confirmed their understanding of the friction limits, while others are seeking further validation of their reasoning regarding the relationship between required and maximum friction forces.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on the assumption that the cylinder rolls without slipping, which influences the discussion on friction. Participants are considering the implications of the coefficient of friction and the normal force in their reasoning.

xzibition8612
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Homework Statement



The cylinder is released from rest on the inclined plane. The coefficient of friction between cylinder and plane is μ. Determine the motion of the cylinder, assuming that μ is large enough to prevent slipping.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


ok don't determine the motion. I have the solution in the textbook.

My question is about the friction. In my book it says "We are to assume the cylinder rolls. In this case the friction force f is an unknown and has a value satisfying 0≤f≤fmax where fmax=μN. After solving for f, we shall then impose the condition that it be less than μN, since we know the cylinder is not slipping"

Please note the friction vector is pointing to the right on the bottom of the cylinder.

I'm confused here about this friction. Why is f≤fmax? My intuition tells me if friction force is very big then the cylinder wouldn't roll. So if f≥fmax wouldn't the cylinder just not move? Why would it slip if f≥fmax? Thanks for explaining
 

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The amount of friction force you need to prevent slipping is f. As long as f turns out to be less than the max possible, which is μN, then things are good. But if the f needed is more than the surfaces can deliver, meaning if f > μN, then you'll begin to slip. Not enough friction is available.
 
so the maximum amount of friction available on this natural surface is uN. Meaning its not possible for f to be greater than this amount. So if it turns out f>uN, it means the cylinder will slip since not enough friction is present. Am I getting this correctly? Thanks.
 
xzibition8612 said:
so the maximum amount of friction available on this natural surface is uN. Meaning its not possible for f to be greater than this amount. So if it turns out f>uN, it means the cylinder will slip since not enough friction is present. Am I getting this correctly?
Yes. Exactly right.
 

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