Solving Friction Force Between Plank & Sphere

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A plank with a solid sphere on top is analyzed under the influence of an applied force at a 45-degree angle, with friction preventing slipping between the two. The equations of motion are derived, leading to a calculated friction force, Fr, of -3F/√2, while the expected answer is -F/3√2. The negative value of the friction force indicates its direction is opposite to the applied force, as the sphere moves the plank to the right, resulting in leftward friction. The discussion highlights inconsistencies in the equations used to derive the friction force. Clarification is sought on the negative sign of the friction force and its implications on the system's dynamics.
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Homework Statement



A plank of mass m is placed on a smooth surface. Now a uniform solid sphere of mass m and radius R is placed on the plank as shown in the figure. A force F is applied at top most point of the sphere at an angle of 45 to the horizontal. Surface between the plank and the sphere is extremely rough so that there is no slipping. Find the force of friction acting between the plank and the sphere.

http://img76.imageshack.us/img76/7259/diagin7.jpg

The Attempt at a Solution


This is the diagram I drew:
I considered only the necessary forces. Normals have been omitted.
http://img82.imageshack.us/img82/3304/freebodydiagramoa9.jpg

By torque equation:
(F/\sqrt{2}+Fr)*R=2/5 MR^{2}* a/R

I can write angular acceleration with respect to plank as a/R, since the boy does not skid.
(F/\sqrt{2}+Fr)=ma1
a1 is acceleration with respect to ground.

a1=a- Fr/m


I solve these 3 equations and I gotFr= -3F/\sqrt{2}
but the correct answer given seems like Fr= -F/3\sqrt{2}
An I also have one more confusion: Why is friction force coming out to be negative?
 
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ritwik06 said:
By torque equation:
(F/\sqrt{2}+Fr)*R=2/5 MR^{2}* a/R

I can write angular acceleration with respect to plank as a/R, since the boy does not skid.
(F/\sqrt{2}+Fr)=ma1
a1 is acceleration with respect to ground.
These equations aren't consistent. If, as you assumed, the friction on the sphere points to the right, then it exerts a torque opposite to that of the applied force.

An I also have one more confusion: Why is friction force coming out to be negative?
The sphere drags the plank to the right, thus the friction force on the sphere points left.
 
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