Thermodynamics Steam Turbine Internal Efficiency Question

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the exhaust enthalpy, turbine work, and quality of exhaust steam for a steam turbine operating at 7 MPa and 500°C with an internal efficiency of 90% and exhaust pressure of 20 kPa. Participants clarify that the equation for internal efficiency is the ratio of actual turbine work to isentropic turbine work. There is a mention of confusion regarding the terminology, as "Turbine Internal Efficiency" is equated with "Isentropic Efficiency." The conversation highlights the importance of understanding these concepts in thermodynamics, especially in exam scenarios. Overall, the thread emphasizes the need for clarity in terminology and the application of efficiency equations in steam turbine analysis.
frock
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1. Steam into a steam turbine at 7 MPa and 500 deg C. The turbine has an internal efficiency of 90 %. The steam exhausts at 20 kPa.

1) What is the exhaust enthalpy?
2) What is turbine work?
3) What is the quality of the exhaust steam?

This is a question I got on a 2nd class boilers branch thermodynamics exam, can anyone tell me what is the equation for internal efficiency of a steam turbine?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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I don't see any link steamking...?
 
Hi Frock,
The equation I suspect you are looking for is as follows:

efficiency (turbine) = Actual turbine work / isentropic turbine work
 
Thanks for all the replies guys. It was so simple, I am embarrassed. I have never heard Isentropic Efficiency referred to as Turbine Internal Efficiency and that threw me. If I didn't go into panic mode in the exam and had thought about it as Isentropic then I would have seen that the info they had given pointed to Isentropic. Once again thanks for the help.
 

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