Thermometer/ reproducible thermal phenomena

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Reproducible thermal phenomena for calibrating thermometers include the boiling and melting points of water, which serve as fixed points in the Celsius temperature scale. However, these points are pressure-sensitive, making them less reliable for calibration across different locations without specifying pressure conditions. The discussion raises concerns about the precision of using water's phase changes for calibration due to this variability. Additionally, the concept of phase changes that are not pressure-sensitive is mentioned, though specifics are not clearly defined. Overall, the calibration process requires careful consideration of pressure effects on thermal phenomena.
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What are reproducible thermal phenomena that are used to calibrate thermometers?
 
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I "smell" homework. What sorts of phenomena do you think would be useful?
 
Bystander said:
What sorts of phenomena do you think would be useful?
I don't know, they said in the slides that to calibrate a thermometer we should place it in reproducible thermal phenomena.
So what are those reproducible phenomena? do they mean boiling and melting point of water?
if they mean boiling and melting of water, as we know water is pressure sensitive so its not reliable from place to place? so how to calibrate thermometer with that? it won't be precise.
 
What phase changes are not pressure sensitive? Are you familiar with "the phase rule?"
 
Bystander said:
What phase changes are not pressure sensitive? Are you familiar with "the phase rule?"
I don't know. I'm lost now. Then they mean by reproducible phenomena phases like steam point and melting point?
 
Any Help said:
I don't know, they said in the slides that to calibrate a thermometer we should place it in reproducible thermal phenomena.
So what are those reproducible phenomena? do they mean boiling and melting point of water?
if they mean boiling and melting of water, as we know water is pressure sensitive so its not reliable from place to place? so how to calibrate thermometer with that? it won't be precise.
The boiling point and freezing point of water are basic 'fixed points' in defining the Celsius temp scale. You are correct to state that these depend on pressure so the pressure must also be specified
 
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