Engineering Thevenin Equivalent Circuit: using open/short circuit method

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the Thevenin equivalent circuit using the open and short circuit methods. The user successfully determined the Thevenin voltage (Vth) to be 20V using node voltage analysis. However, they encountered difficulties in setting up the equation for the short-circuit current, initially calculating it as 28A but later realizing it should be 32A based on the Thevenin resistance (Rth) of 0.625. Additional insights suggest using KCL at the terminal node to correctly account for the current through the resistors. The conversation emphasizes the importance of accurately applying circuit analysis techniques to find both Vth and the short-circuit current.
november1992
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Homework Statement


http://i.imgur.com/fSRqw.png


Homework Equations


V_{th} = V_{oc}


The Attempt at a Solution



I got the thevenin voltage by using node voltage

\frac{V2-40}{5} - \frac{80+2V2}{5} -8 + V2 = 0

(\frac{1}{5} + \frac{2}{5} + 1)V2 = 32

\frac{8}{5}V2 = 32
V2 = 20V = Vth

but I don't know how to setup the equation to find the short-circuit current. Since there's a short circuit, I believe that means no current goes through the 1 ohm resistor. I tried using a source transformation, but I got 28A as the current. Since Rth is 0.625, then the current has to be 32A.

http://i.imgur.com/6Twjp.png
 
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With the short in place you know what the potential at terminal a is and therefore the potential across the resistor, thus handing you ix. Do KCL for the terminal 'a' node.
 
I wrote the current of the 1 ohm resistor in terms of v and r, I just forgot that it was in parallel with node 2.
 

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