Vacuum Problem (pumping speed and pressure as a functino of time)

In summary, the conversation discusses a question about vacuum technology in experimental physics. The task is to calculate and plot the pressure and pumping speed over time using the equation Pt = Ps + (Po-Ps)e^-st/v and the concept of conductance. The speaker questions if the effective pumping speed would remain constant over time. The conversation also mentions the use of the equation p.V = mRT to find dp and dT, where m represents the suction flow of the pump. A resource for further information is also provided.
  • #1
minna233
2
0
Hi,

I am in experimental physics and having some problems with a question about vacuum technology. They want you to calculate and plot the pressure and pumping speed at the vessel as a function of time. They give you vessel volume, the cylindrical pipe dimensions, and the initial pump speed. I started using this equation; Pt=Ps + (Po-Ps)e^-st/v and conductance which is 1/s=1/so-1/c. If you can get effective pumping speed from this wouldn't it be constant and not changing with time? Thank you.
 
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  • #2
the equataion to start is p.V = m R T

p is the pressure (vacuum) in the chamber (of volume V),

looking for dp and dT, m becomes the suction flow of your pump,

=> t = (V/CAP).Ln (p1/p2), CAP is the volumic flow of the vacuum pump

pls refer to: http://vacuum-guide.com/english/equipment/technikfaq.htm
 
  • #3


Hello,

Thank you for your question. In vacuum technology, the pumping speed and pressure are indeed related to each other through the conductance of the system. However, the pumping speed is not necessarily constant and can change over time as the system reaches equilibrium. This is because the conductance is not a constant value and can vary depending on factors such as the type of pump used, the size and geometry of the piping, and any potential leaks in the system.

To accurately calculate the pressure and pumping speed as a function of time, you will need to consider the initial pump speed, the conductance of the system, and any changes in these parameters over time. This can be a complex calculation, and it may be helpful to consult with a vacuum technology expert or use specialized software to accurately predict the behavior of your system.

Additionally, it is important to note that the equation you mentioned, Pt=Ps + (Po-Ps)e^-st/v, is a simplified version of the more complex equations used in vacuum technology and may not provide accurate results in all cases. It is always best to consult with experts and use specialized tools when dealing with vacuum systems.

I hope this helps and wish you success in your research.
 

1. What is the purpose of a vacuum pump?

A vacuum pump is used to remove gas molecules from a sealed chamber or system, creating a vacuum or low-pressure environment. This is important in many scientific, industrial, and medical processes where a controlled environment is necessary.

2. How does pumping speed affect the pressure in a vacuum system?

Pumping speed refers to the rate at which a vacuum pump can remove gas molecules from a system. As pumping speed increases, the pressure in the system decreases. This is because more gas molecules are being removed, creating a lower overall pressure.

3. What factors affect the pumping speed of a vacuum pump?

The pumping speed of a vacuum pump is affected by several factors, including the type of pump, the size and design of the pump, the gas composition in the system, and the ultimate pressure required.

4. Can the pumping speed of a vacuum pump be increased?

Yes, the pumping speed of a vacuum pump can be increased by using a larger or more efficient pump, optimizing the design of the pump, or using multiple pumps in series.

5. What is the relationship between pumping speed and pressure over time in a vacuum system?

In a vacuum system, the pumping speed and pressure are inversely related. As pumping speed increases, the pressure decreases. However, as the pressure decreases, the pumping speed also decreases due to the decreasing number of gas molecules available to be removed.

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