Vector calculus, Torricelli's Trumpet/Gabriel's Horn

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the mathematical concepts involved in Torricelli's Trumpet, specifically the transition from the cross product of vectors Ru and Rv to the calculation of their norm. The equation Ru x Rv = [-f(u)cos(v), f(u)sin(v), f(u)f'(u)] is clarified as a cross product, not an inner product. The norm is computed using the formula ||[x,y,z]|| = √(x² + y² + z²), which resolves the confusion regarding the manipulation of the equations presented in the referenced document.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector calculus, specifically cross products and norms.
  • Familiarity with the geometric interpretation of functions and their derivatives.
  • Knowledge of the mathematical notation used in calculus and linear algebra.
  • Ability to interpret and manipulate equations involving multiple variables.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties and applications of cross products in vector calculus.
  • Learn about norms and their significance in vector spaces.
  • Explore the geometric implications of Torricelli's Trumpet in calculus.
  • Review the derivation of norms from vector components in three-dimensional space.
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those focusing on vector calculus and geometric applications, as well as anyone studying the properties of Torricelli's Trumpet.

jackscholar
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Homework Statement


I've recently been completing an assessment on Torricelli's Trumpet and was told to look into the geometry aspect. I've been following this website: http://www.palmbeachstate.edu/honors/documents/jeansergejoseph.pdf
I understand all the steps but am not privvy to how they went from

Ru*Rv=-f(u)cos(v)+f(u)sin(v)+f(u)f'(u)
to ||Ru*Rv||=√(f}^2+(ff')^2)

I understand that they taken the inner product space (or at least that is what I believe it is) but I don't know how they managed to manipulate that equation to the inner product space? These are seen at the bottom of page 12 and the beginning of page 13 for the website. If someone could explain further what happened I would be very greatful.
 
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jackscholar said:

Homework Statement


I've recently been completing an assessment on Torricelli's Trumpet and was told to look into the geometry aspect. I've been following this website: http://www.palmbeachstate.edu/honors/documents/jeansergejoseph.pdf
I understand all the steps but am not privvy to how they went from

Ru*Rv=-f(u)cos(v)+f(u)sin(v)+f(u)f'(u)
to ||Ru*Rv||=√(f}^2+(ff')^2)

I understand that they taken the inner product space (or at least that is what I believe it is) but I don't know how they managed to manipulate that equation to the inner product space? These are seen at the bottom of page 12 and the beginning of page 13 for the website. If someone could explain further what happened I would be very greatful.


It's not an inner product. It's a cross product. Ru x Rv=[-f(u)cos(v),f(u)sin(v),f(u)f'(u)]. It's a vector with three components. You left out the unit vectors. Now take the norm. || [x,y,z] ||=sqrt(x^2+y^2+z^2).
 
I was looking into norms but I tried it and it didn't work out but now I see where I went wrong. Thank you very much.
 

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