Voltage at Halfway Point Between Point Charges in an Equilateral Triangle

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the voltage at a point halfway between two point charges located at the vertices of an equilateral triangle. The charges are +Q, +2Q, and -4Q, and the side length of the triangle is L.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the voltage formula and the net voltage equation, considering contributions from each charge. There are attempts to substitute distances and simplify the expression for voltage.

Discussion Status

Some participants express confidence in their calculations, while others question their previous steps and seek clarification on the correct distance to use for the voltage contributions. Multiple interpretations of the setup and calculations are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the information they can use or assumptions they can make about the problem setup.

rissa_rue13
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Homework Statement


There is an equilateral triangle with one point charge at each vertex. The point charges have charges of +Q, +2Q, and -4Q. The length of one side of the triangle is L. Determine an expression in simplest form for the voltage at a point halfway between the +Q and +2Q point charges.

Homework Equations


V=kQ/r
Vnet=V1+V2+V3

The Attempt at a Solution


Going off of Vnet=V1+V2+V3:
Vnet= (kQ/r) + (k2Q/r) - (k4Q/r)
I think once substituting the values for L in place of r, you get:
Vnet= (kQ/(L/2)) + (k2Q/(L/2)) - (k4Q/Lcos30)
Am I heading in the right direction?
 
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Yes, that looks good.
 
I think I made a mistake, I think it should be:
Vnet= (kQ/(L/2)) + (k2Q/(L/2)) - (k4Q/(L/cos 30))

This can then be simplified:
Vnet=kQ[(2/L)+(4/L)-(4cos30/L)]

Am I on the right track?
 
rissa_rue13 said:
I think I made a mistake, I think it should be:
Vnet= (kQ/(L/2)) + (k2Q/(L/2)) - (k4Q/(L/cos 30))

This can then be simplified:
Vnet=kQ[(2/L)+(4/L)-(4cos30/L)]

Am I on the right track?

The distance from the far vertex is L(cos 30). I think you were right the first time.
 

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