What is an Electrical Net? - Simulation Tools Explained

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SUMMARY

An electrical net refers to a set of points in a circuit that share the same voltage, commonly represented in simulation tools like Ansoft SIwave and OrCAD. In schematic design, a net name identifies a wire connecting components, facilitating cleaner layouts and efficient connections. The netlist tool utilizes these names to ensure proper connectivity on the final printed circuit board (PCB). Understanding electrical nets is crucial for effective circuit design and simulation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Familiarity with circuit design concepts
  • Understanding of schematic tools like OrCAD
  • Knowledge of simulation tools such as Ansoft SIwave
  • Basic principles of voltage and electrical connectivity
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the functionality of netlist tools in PCB design
  • Learn about the role of net names in OrCAD schematics
  • Investigate advanced features of Ansoft SIwave for simulation
  • Study the principles of voltage distribution in electrical circuits
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, PCB designers, and anyone involved in circuit simulation and design will benefit from this discussion on electrical nets and their applications in schematic tools.

tdotengineer
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Hey guys I am using some simulation tools and wondering what is an electrical net?
google didnt help:D
 
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tdotengineer said:
Hey guys I am using some simulation tools and wondering what is an electrical net?
google didnt help:D

I'm guessing just a node which connects components. Like in OrCAD schematics, a Net Name names a wire that connects components together. Is that what you mean?

Otherwise I suppose it could refer to a mesh of connections, but that seems less likely. Can you give some examples of where you have seen the term?
 
berkeman said:
I'm guessing just a node which connects components. Like in OrCAD schematics, a Net Name names a wire that connects components together. Is that what you mean?

Otherwise I suppose it could refer to a mesh of connections, but that seems less likely. Can you give some examples of where you have seen the term?
well I am using Ansoft SIwave simulation tool, on a graphics board, bunch of traces, vias etc.
so a net is basically the set of points at the same voltage i assume?

EDIT- and thanks for the help!
 
tdotengineer said:
well I am using Ansoft SIwave simulation tool, on a graphics board, bunch of traces, vias etc.
so a net is basically the set of points at the same voltage i assume?

EDIT- and thanks for the help!

Yes, in that context, it's each conductive trace/whatever, and each part of the connection is at the same voltage.

One example is in schematics, you can use "connection by Net name", so by naming a line on one part of a schematic page the same as another line on a different part of that page, the Netlist tool will make a connection between them, and it will end up being connected on the final PCB made from that schematic and Netlist. It makes for much cleaner schematics, instead of having to run lines all over the place to make the connections more explicit.
 

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