What is the least current to prevent the cylinder from rolling down the incline?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a wood cylinder with a wire coil, released on an inclined plane in a magnetic field, and seeks to determine the minimum current required to prevent the cylinder from rolling down the incline.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the forces acting on the cylinder and the relationship between torque and the current through the coil. There are attempts to eliminate trigonometric functions from the equations.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided feedback on the calculations and suggested that the original poster share their work for further insight. There appears to be progress in understanding the relationships between the variables involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the assumption of a uniform magnetic field and have noted the importance of correctly applying gravitational constants in their calculations.

dlslhc
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Homework Statement


A wood cylinder of mass m = 0.250 kg and length L = 0.100 m with N =10 turns of wire wrapped around it longitudinally, so that the plane of the wire coil contains the long axis of the cylinder. The cylinder is released on a plane inclined at an angle theta to the horizontal, with the plane of the coil parallel to the incline plane. If there is a vertical uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.5T, what is the least current i through the coil that keeps the cylinder from rolling down the plane?

Homework Equations


force = NiL x B

The Attempt at a Solution


The answer is 2.45A, i try to find all the forces and solve when torque is zero, but i can't elimate the sin theta or cos theta thing. Please help, thankyou.
 
Last edited:
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Can you show what you worked out so far? It might be possible for somebody to spot your error (if any) that way.

p.s. if it helps, you can copy-and-paste this theta symbol: θ
 
2NiLBr sinθ = μmgr cosθ
mgsinθ = μmg cosθ

the answer is 2.45 if g = 9.8, i used 10 before lol, correct now?
 
Last edited:
Looks good (I presume you are able to eliminate the sinθ & cosθ now). :smile:
 

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