What is the power input (in kW) needed to run the heat pump?

AI Thread Summary
To maintain a temperature of 23°C inside a house with an outside temperature of -6°C, the heat pump provides 8.8 kW of heating power with a coefficient of performance of 5.6. The required power input to run the heat pump is calculated to be 1.57 kW. For an ideal heat pump scenario providing the same heating power, the calculations suggest a power input of 0.86 kW after correcting temperature conversions. However, there were errors noted in the temperature conversions, indicating that proper conversions are crucial for accurate calculations. Overall, the discussion emphasizes the importance of precise temperature conversion in heat pump efficiency calculations.
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1. A heat pump is being used to keep the temperature inside a house at 23 C, while the tmeperature ouside is -6.0 C. The heat pump is providing heat inot the house at the rate of 8.8 kW with a coefficient of performance of 5.6.
A) What power input (in KW) is needed to run the heat pump?
B) What power input (in KW) would be needed if the heat pump were ideal and still providing 8.8 kW heating power inside the house?



Homework Equations


coefficient of performance = (QsubscriptH)/Work
For ideal heat pump:
(QsubscriptC)/(QsubscriptH)=(Temperature subcript C)/(Temperature subscript H)

W=(QsubscriptH)-(QsubscriptC)



The Attempt at a Solution


convert Temperatures to Kelvin
A) coefficient of performance = (QsubscriptH)/Work
5.6=8.8 kW/W
W=1.57 kW


Would power input be work? or would you use the power equation?

B) (QsubscriptC)/(QsubscriptH)=(Temperature subcript C)/(Temperature subscript H)
(QsubscriptC)/8.8 kW=267 K/246 K
(QsubscriptC)=7.94 kW

W=(QsubscriptH)-(QsubscriptC)
=8.8 kW -7.94 kW
=.86 kW
Are my calculations correct?
 
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A) is right. But in B, you are not converting the temperatures correctly. 23 C = 296 K and -0.6 C = 272.4 K.

AM
 
Andrew Mason said:
A) is right. But in B, you are not converting the temperatures correctly. 23 C = 296 K and -0.6 C = 272.4 K.

AM



It should be -6.0 not -0.6. But anyways thanks so much!
 
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