Will an Applied Force of 5 N Move a 1 kg Box?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving the motion of a 1 kg box subjected to an applied force of 5 N on a surface with a coefficient of friction of 0.3. Participants are exploring the conditions under which the box will move based on the forces acting on it.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand the relationship between the applied force and the force of friction, calculating the normal force and frictional force but expressing uncertainty about how these relate to the box's movement. Other participants question how to express the condition for movement mathematically and confirm the comparison of forces.

Discussion Status

The discussion is progressing with participants clarifying the conditions for movement and confirming the calculations related to the forces involved. There is a clear line of reasoning being followed, with some participants affirming the correctness of the original poster's understanding.

Contextual Notes

The original poster indicates a lack of clarity regarding the question's requirements and the relationship between displacement and movement, suggesting some confusion about the concepts involved.

OThePestO
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Hello people, I just joined up and I have just started to learn Physics by myself. I had originally taken Physics in high school but even though I did not get good marks I really enjoyed the concepts. I am now 28 and have completed a Honours BA in Geography and a Masters in Education. I want to learn Physics for my own personal knowledge and perhaps if possible to teach at the high school level (I think I did bad because I had a poor teacher, but I don't want to make excuses). Well I started looking at resources online and have found a site that provides a good introduction; however, I have stumbled upon a question that is giving me some trouble, here it is:


Homework Statement


http://library.thinkquest.org/10796/

You pushed a 1 kg box on floor where u= 0.3. If the force you applied was 5 N, will the box move?


Homework Equations



http://library.thinkquest.org/10796/formula.htm

Ff=uFn Fn=-mg


The Attempt at a Solution



Well I am not sure exactly what the question is asking, I was able to calculate Fn=9.8 and Ff=2.94, but how does that answer the question? In the previous chapters, I worked with mass, acceleration, time, displacement equations, and understand that I may need to combine one or more equations. Do I need to find displacement>0 in order to answer yes/no or am I looking at it wrong?

Thanks.
 
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In order for the box to move, your applied force (5N) has to be higher than the box's static friction. How would you express this in mathematical terms?
 
Do you mean F>Ff? If so then 5N>2.94N is true and the box moves. Is that correct?
 
Yes, that's correct.
 

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