Will the CFM be the same in straight and bent pipes?

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In a comparison between straight and bent pipes with the same diameter and pressure, the straight pipe will have a higher flow rate due to reduced turbulence. Although both pipes may have the same length and pressure drop, the bends in the second pipe increase its equivalent length, leading to a decrease in flow rate. Turbulence caused by the bends results in a lower flow rate despite potential increases in velocity. Therefore, if both pipes are connected to the same tank and discharge to atmosphere, the straight pipe will deliver more air than the bent pipe. Ultimately, the design of the pipe significantly impacts flow dynamics.
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So basically we have 2 pipes, one is straight, one has 90* bends in it and a concave surface to hit and stir things up even more. X shows that all the widths are the same everywhere, so it's not like the pipe is getting bigger or smaller in diameter. We have 20psi of pressure, will the CFM out of both pipes be the same?

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If the actual lengths of the two are the same, and the dP across them is the same, then the straight pipe will have a higher flow. There is something called an "equivalent length" for any pipe or tube with bends and other restrictions. It is this equivalent length that has to be the same in order for the two pipes to flow the same. Bends and other restrictions increase the equivalent length.
 
Alright so let's say they are the same length and everything and therefore have the same flow, why is it that they do have the same flow when the bent and screwed up one has to fight the 90* corners? Wouldn't the turbulence cause a reduction in flow rate?
 
ISX said:
Wouldn't the turbulence cause a reduction in flow rate?

Of course. There might be an increase in velocity, but the flow-rate itself, during restriction, is lower.
 
Hmmmm, so let's say I turn the pressure on to both pipes and hook it to a tank and 10 seconds goes by and I turn it off, would there be the same amount of air in both tanks?

The reason I ask is because you say flow rate goes down but velocity increases.. Are those 2 variables just like volts and amps? As in, if one goes down the other increases and you still have the same amount of watts. Or in this case, velocity goes up flow goes down but you still end up with the same volume..? Or is this wrong?
 
ISX said:
Alright so let's say they are the same length and everything and therefore have the same flow, why is it that they do have the same flow when the bent and screwed up one has to fight the 90* corners? Wouldn't the turbulence cause a reduction in flow rate?
I'm afraid you read me wrong. If they have the same length and the same pressure drop (ex: they are both connected to the same tank and discharge to atmosphere so the pressure drop is the same) then the STRAIGHT pipe flow rate will be HIGHER. So yes, the additional restrictions in the line will cause a reduction in flow rate.
 
So I know that electrons are fundamental, there's no 'material' that makes them up, it's like talking about a colour itself rather than a car or a flower. Now protons and neutrons and quarks and whatever other stuff is there fundamentally, I want someone to kind of teach me these, I have a lot of questions that books might not give the answer in the way I understand. Thanks
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