Max Height and Angle of Cannon in 12 m/s Ball Shot with 24J Kinetic Energy

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the maximum height and angle of a cannon shooting a 0.050-kg ball at 12 m/s with 24J of kinetic energy. The maximum height was determined to be 7.3 meters using the equation h = v²/(2g). Participants debated the correct approach to find the angle of the cannon, with one suggesting the use of initial velocity components. There was some confusion regarding the equations and calculations, leading to a suggestion to revisit projectile motion concepts. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding the underlying physics principles for accurate problem-solving.
NewJersey
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A .050-kg ball is shot at a velocity of 12 m/s by an upward-slanting cannon. At its maximun height, the kinetic energy of thew ball is 24J.

a) Tha max. height is?
b) the angel of the cannon to the horizontal is?



I really don't know where to start on this question. If someone can give me the equation I should used, I can go from there. I am thinking that I have to work backwards using the kinetic energy.
 
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ok, this is what i figured out so far

mgh=1/2mv^2 which m can cancel out gives gh-1/2v^2 which can give me h which is

h= v^2/2g which I can solve for is 12^2/ 2*9.87m/s = 7.3m

is this right?
 
If b is the angle in radians of the cannon to the horizontal, then the initial velos ux=12cos b,and uy = 12sin b. The horznt comp ux = vx remains const. At the highest pt, all the kinetic energy is just 0.5*m*vx^2, which gives you vx^2.

From that, you can find uy^2, by considering the initial speed.

If initial vert velo is known, you can find the max height, and tan b can be found from uy and ux.

I have perhaps given too much of detail.
 
ok, i found the max height already, and it was 7.3.

So I think you are saying that using that i can find the angle b , using what equation?
 
Ok ,
what about this equation
24J= 12cos(degree)

can i set it up like this to find the answer , if so is the answer 66degrees.
 
NewJersey said:
ok, i found the max height already, and it was 7.3.

So I think you are saying that using that i can find the angle b , using what equation?

That's not correct. (Check the data you have given -- doesn't make sense.)

Did you understand what I had said in my earlier post? If not, tell me which portion you didn't understand. I think you should thoroughly revise projectile motion once before attempting problems.
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
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