Constraint Definition and 173 Threads

Homework Statement why there is no constraint of plate about a axis ? for moment about z -axis , i can have -2Bx +3By = 0 , where By and Bx = 0 which is shown in the top part of solution... Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution

Hey all! Let me get right to it! It is given that $$A \succeq 0$$ I need the following to hold for M: $$M^TAM\succeq 0$$ What are the constraints or conditions on M for M^TAM\succeq 0 to hold? Anything would help at this point... I am open to discussion. Note: It may be worth mentioning that...

I am now reading Lagrange's equations part in Taylor's Classical Mechanics text. It says: When a system of interest involves constraint forces, F_cstr, and all the nonconstraint forces are derivable from a potential energy(U), then the Lagrangian for the system L is L = T - U, where U is the...

I was going through this example from by book, where a cylinder of radius 'r' is rolling inside of another cylinder of radius 'R' without slipping.It says the constraint equation should be rθ = (R-r)φ where θ = angle of rotation of cylinder of radius 'r' φ = angle subtended at the...

I am failing to understand Dirac's constraint dynamics. Can anyone suggest a useful resource? Thanks

Homework Statement Block C is moving with a velocity v0 and block A and B are moving with velocities v1 and v2 with respect to block C. Find the relation between v0, v1 and v2 Homework Equations none The Attempt at a Solution Since the string is in-extensible, its velocity at both ends...

Homework Statement Hi, I am studying covariant LQG from the recent book by Rovelli & Vidotto, and i am struggling with the linear simplicity constraint. My problems are not with its proof, that i understand, but rather with the physical interpretation in terms of boost generators. I will try to...

I am trying to rewrite this constraint as a second order cone constraint of the form $$||Ax+b|| \leq C^Tx+d$$ $$x^2-(x-5)y-yz+3(z-5)^2 \leq 1+x$$ I am having a hard time of knowing where to start.. any information appreciated.

what is meant by constraint forces? do they refer to the forces that are considered non conservative? how can I distinguish them from other forces?

Homework Statement If f(x+y) = f(x)f(y) for all x and y and f(5) = 2, f'(0)=3, then f'(5) is a) 5 b) 6 C) 0 d) None of these Homework Equations Don't know which equation to apply. I was thinking of Rolle's Theorem and mean value theorem here but it is not helping. The Attempt at a Solution...

Homework Statement My question is quite specific, but I will include the entire question as laid out in the text Consider the problem of minimizing the function f(x,y) = x on the curve y^2 + x^4 -x^3 = 0 (a piriform). (a) Try using Lagrange Multipliers to solve the problem (b) Show that the...

In Lagrangian Dynamics, I assume that generalized forces of constraint are applied at the location of the corresponding generalized coordinate. I don't recall seeing anything explicit about the point of application in the text.

Homework Statement Find the maximum and minimum values of the function f(x, y) =49 − x^2 − y^2 subject to the constraint x + 3y = 10. The Attempt at a Solution ∇f = <2x,2y> ∇g = <1,3> ∇f =λ∇g 2x = λ 2y = 3λ 2x = 2y/3 x = y/3 y/3 + 3y = 10 y = 3 x = 1 f(1,3) = 39 Now that is the only...

Homework Statement A particle is sliding inside a frictionless paraboloid defined by r^2 = az with no gravity. We must show that the force of constraint is proportional to (1+4r^2/a^2)^{-3/2} Homework Equations f(r,z) = r^2-az = 0 F_r = \lambda \frac{\partial f}{\partial r} (and similarly for...

I have an optimization where I'd like to express the idea that some of my parameters cannot equal a certain value e.g... max \ f(x) = ... s.t. x_3 \neq 1 Is there a standard method to solve this using lagrangian optimization? Thanks.

Hi, First of all, I'm not sure if this thread belongs to the BSM forum because the question I'm posing here is a simple CFT question which could well be posed in the forum on GR or Particle Physics/QFT. I will defer to the judgment of the moderator to put this in the right place if it already...

According to d'Alembert's Principle, the virtual work done by constraint forces must be zero. I have a few things needing to be clarified. First, as we know from friction, d'Alembert's Principle is not always true (friction usually does work, and is not normal to the constraint surface). On the...

[SIZE="4"]Definition/Summary "Rolling" means moving along a surface without sliding. The (instantaneous) point of contact is stationary relative to the surface. In other words: it is the instantaneous centre of rotation (if that surface is stationary). Friction at the point of contact...

Linear Programming - satisfaction of only at least one constraint Hi Is there a form of relaxation/modification of an LP of the form \text{min }\;\;f^\mathsf{T}x\\\mathbf{A}x\leq b such that if only anyone of the constraints is satisfied, then the solution ##x## is regarded as feasible...

We seek stationary solutions to \int_{x_0}^{x_1} F(x, y, y')dx subject to the constraint \int_{x_0}^{x_1} G(x, y, y')dx = c where c is some constant. I have read that this can be solved by applying the Euler Lagrange equations to F(x, y, y') + \lambda G(x, y, y') and then finding the...

A student in hs I tutor was giving the following problem: Maximizes the volume of a cylinder inscribe in a sphere of radius 6. We worked through it and had: \begin{align} h &= 2(6 - x)\\ r_{\text{cylinder}}^2 &= x(12 - x) \end{align} Now the volume of a right cylinder is \(V = \pi r^2h\) so \[...

Here is the question: I have posted a link there to this thread so the OP can view my work.

1. Is the root(det(q)) term in the Hamiltonian Constraint what makes it non polynomial 2. Is the motivation for Ashtekar Variables to remove the non polynomial terms by replacing the Hamiltonian with a densitised Hamiltonian

Find the maximum of $a+b$, given $a^2-1+b^2-3b=0$.

Homework Statement Given that a string is constrained such that dy/dx = 0 at x = 0 and unconstrained otherwise, what is the reflected and transmitted power? y is the deflection of the string from the x-axis. y_1 is incident wave, y_r is reflected and y_t is transmitted. Homework Equations...

Suppose given a function of the form: f(x,y,z) = ax + by + cz with the constrain x+y=k My book minimizes this function by a way I am not completely familiar with: dF = adx + bdy + cdz 0 and since dy=-dx we can write: dF = (a-b)dx + cdz = 0 => a-b = c dz/dx (1) How I would...

Here are the questions: I have posted a link there to this thread so the OP can view my work.

Homework Statement Find the maximum value of the function f(x, y) = x + y subject to the con- straint xy = 16, x > 0, y > 0. Homework Equations f(x, y) = x + y xy = 16 The Attempt at a Solution I attempted this first using substitution, then using LaGrange multipliers. Both...

Qhy does SO(n) have the same number of dimensions of O(n), whereas SU(n) reduces the dimensions of U(n)? Isn't the constraint the same for both cases, i.e. detM=1?

Hi there, I have what I suspect is a straightforward question. I wish to take the total derivative of the following function: W(q,x) = q \cdot u(x) + c(q,x) Subject to the constraint: \frac{q}{x}=\bar{m}, where \bar{m} is some constant > 0, and c(q,x) is additively separable...

Homework Statement In the system shown, the strings and the pulleys are ideal. There is no friction anywhere in the system. As the system is released, block m1 moves downward. If the magnitude of the acceleration of block m1 is a, what is the magnitude of the acceleration of block m2?Homework...

Hello, I have the functional J = ∫ L(ψ, r, r') dψ, where r'=dr/dψ. L is written in polar coordinates (r,ψ). Now I want to constrain the motion to take place on the polar curve r = r(ψ). Can I write the constrained lagrangian as Lc=L(ψ, r, r') - λ(r - r(ψ)) and then solve the...

Case 1: An airplane should not exceed upper limit horizontal velocity while on takeoff roll(or even during taxiing on certain roads).V-Rotation(VR)is an indication of the maximum horizontal velocity,a nose-wheel can handle.Some people claim that nose-wheel has an upper limit to normal reaction...

Let $r(x)\in\mathbb Q(x)$ be a rational function over $\mathbb Q$. Assume $r(n)$ is an integer for infinitely many integers $n$. Then show that $r(x)$ is a polynomial in $\mathbb Q[x]$.

Dear All, I'm very familiar with the composition of finite element local stiffness, mass matrices as per any arbitrary element rod, beam, plate, shell and integration of it into a global stiffness matrix. But I find it but of an obscure on how to integrate the constraint matrix into the...

Here is the question: Here is a link to the question: CALCULUS needHELP WITH THIS PLEASE! APPRECIAT EIT -? - Yahoo! Answers I have posted a link there to this topic so the OP can find my response.

Homework Statement From Goldstein Classical Mechanics, 6.16: A mass particle moves in a constant vertical gravitational field along the curve defined by y=ax4 , where y is the vertical direction. Find the equation of motion for small oscillations about the position of equilibrium. The...

Here is the question: Here is a link to the question: Calculus Max Min problem help? - Yahoo! Answers I have posted a link there to this topic so the OP can find my response.

Calculate biggest and lowest value to function $$f(x,y)=x^5y^4e^{-3x-3y}$$ In the triangle has vertices in points $$\left(0,0 \right)$$,$$\left(6,0 \right)$$ and $$\left(0,6 \right)$$ Before I start I want to warn that I used google translate in the text 'In the triangle has vertices in points'...

Problem stated: Let \(a_1, a_2, ... , a_n\) be \(n\) positive numbers. Find the maximum of $$\sum_{i=1}^{n}a_ix_i$$ subject to the constraint $$\sum_{i=1}^{n}x_i^2=1$$. I honestly have not much of an idea of how to go about solving this. If I use lagrange multipliers which I think I am supposed...

Here is the question: Here is a link to the question: Find the maximum and minimum values of f(x,y,z)=x^4+y^4+z^4 subject to the constraint x^2+y^2+z^2=1.? - Yahoo! Answers I have posted a link there to this topic so the OP can find my response.

Can gravitation be a constraint force?

Homework Statement Find the minimum of f(x,y)= 3x2+y2, subject to the constraints 1<=xy. Homework Equations I thought I would use Karush Kuhn Tucker's theorem to solve this. ∇f=(6x, 2y) and ∇h=(-y,-x) The general equation according to KKT is ∇f=λ∇h. First case: h<0. According to...

Hello I have a worked example where I have to maximize a function with an inequality constraint. The problem is worked out below. https://zgqqmw.sn2.livefilestore.com/y1pLc13HVWpA9dATZEzikySeSMBN2hn1mJCw71rJ5vvUJcr9W7KBPFkOz7HQEppa6EPbLi5yyAwDagh3ezF_7eyVL6tBK7q6ise/maxProbem.png?psid=1 I...

The question goes like this. Among all solutions that satisfy the homogeneous system x + 2y + z = 0 2x + 4y + z = 0 x + 2y − z = 0 determine those that also satisfy the nonlinear constraint y − xy = 2z I know that one of the solutions [0,0,0] but I'm not sure how to find the others. I row...

I am reading the book of Neuenschwander about Noether's Theorem. He explains the Euler-Lagrange equations by starting with J=\int_a^b L(t,x^\mu,\dot x^\mu) dt From this he derives the Euler-Lagrange equations \frac{\partial L}{\partial x^\mu} = \frac{d}{dt}\frac{\partial L}{\partial...

PROBLEM STATEMENT: Determine if f(x,y) = x^2+y^2 has a maximum and a minimum when we have the constraint 2x^3+3x^{2}y+3xy^{2}+2y^3=1. (1) ATTEMPT TO SOLUTION: A standard way of solving these kinds of problems is by using the Lagrangian multiplier-method. It consists of comparing the gradient of...

Homework Statement So I've worked this problem for awhile. Its a several page of math problem with optimization, legrangians, cramers rule, etc to get to this point. All I need to do now is by hand solve this equation for x and y with the constraint. Homework Equations -0.03x^2 + 40x...

Homework Statement The Attempt at a Solution Can anyone explain why there is a force constraint in the z direction. The pin force only affects the x and y... Also shouldn't there be a moment in the z since the pin prevents the block from rotating cw and ccw in the xy plane?

Are fictitious forces and constraint forces the same thing?