Force Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. LCSphysicist

    How Do I Determine the Correct Direction of the Friction Force?

    Exercise like this: I think that the friction force can assume two direction, up and down, but how can i know the direction of the force? I want to say, i don't even know which mass is greater to say i the block will upward or downward. that is the doubt. That is the correct forces directions...
  2. H

    Finding the Error in Solving a Chin-up Force Problem

    This is a fairly straightforward problem. I'll just post the way that I'd solved it: for some reason I'm getting the wrong answer. $$m\times a_{0} = F - w$$ $$a_{0} = \frac{F}{m} - g$$ $$v_{0} = (\frac{F}{m} - g) \times t$$ $$y_{0} = (\frac{F}{m} - g) \times \frac{t^{2}}{2}$$ This gives us the...
  3. EsinDerin

    Electric Field's Force on a Suspended Plastic Ball

    Hi,I couldn't do this problem.I hope someone could help meths is my first time in this forum
  4. S

    Coulomb's Law problem: Force of attraction between the two singly charged ions

    In a salt crystal, the distance between adjacent sodium and chloride ions is 2.82×10^−10m. What is the force of attraction between the two singly charged ions?
  5. E

    At what range does a conservative force contribute to the thermal U?

    Suppose we define our system to contain a few deformable bodies that exert gravitational forces on each other, and are consequently moving towards each other in some vague sense. We might want to express the total energy of the system as the sum of the mechanical energy and internal energy...
  6. GhostLoveScore

    Finding the potential energy of a time dependent force

    U=-∫F*v*dt= -∫(m*g/3)*cos(ω*t) dt = -(m*g/3 )* (v/ω )* sin(ω*t) except that according to the official solution, I should be getting positive sign instead of negative. Am I doing something wrong?
  7. PickyBiker

    Understanding Force vs Speed for Arduino-Based Inverted Pendulum on Cart

    I am using the Stanford “Dynamics: Inverted pendulum on a cart” document, https://web.stanford.edu/class/me161/documents/InvertedPendulumOnCartSolution.pdf, as the basis for the Arduino c code. I need help with the term Fc (Feedback force on the cart A) because the motor I’m using is a stepper...
  8. McLaren50

    Understanding the deflection of a cable under tension with a force applied in the middle

    With the above in mind, I have a cable of E=60GPa, cross sectional area 7e-4m^2. I want to understand the relationship between the tension applied resisting the deflection of the cable when a force is applied so that the cable will not deflect more than 0.7m in this case. Take the force as...
  9. A

    [Magnetism] Determine the direction of the force experienced by a (+)C

    Given: q = 1.6*10^-19 C B = 0.3 T north v = 3*10^6 m/s north-west θ = 37 (degrees) Solution Attempt: a) F = Bqvsinθ = (0.3)(1.6*10^-19)(3*10^6)(sin(37)) = 8.7*10^-14 N b) Via right hand rule, F is into the page c) a = F/m = 8.7*10^-14/1.6 × 10^−27 = 5.4*10^13 m/s^2 When I checked my answers...
  10. S

    Evanescent and Gradient force on an optical waveguide

    Let's say that on the surface of the cladding we have evanescent field due to the total internal reflection between the core and the cladding. The refractive indices of the the core is 1.45 and the refractive index of the cladding is 1.4, and I want to use the gradient force of the evanescent...
  11. D

    Is my elbow the point of application of force of a torque?

    if i pick up a bucket i apply torque to the bucket. my shoulder is the fulcrum. is my elbow the point of application of force? just trying to understand the physics?
  12. Adesh

    I How a rigid body causes a reaction force?

    The definition of rigid body says it cannot be deformed (theoretically). Now, Newton’s third law is caused (I mean the reaction force is caused ) due to the deformation of the body. What I have learned is that every body is like a spring, when we push on it we compress it and hence feel a...
  13. caesium

    Centripetal force for off-centered cylinders rolling down a curve

    My initial attempt: Total Centripetal force on the cylinder would be given by $$\textbf{F}_{net} = mR\omega^2 \textbf{e}_1+mr_{cm}\omega^2 \textbf{e}_2$$ where the vectors e_1 and e_2 have magnitude 1 and point radially outwards (and continuously changing as the cylinder rolls down) as marked in...
  14. R

    Work Done By a Spring's Restoring Force

    Hello all. Right now I am taking physics 1 and were doing the Work-Kinetic Energy Chapter. I was just reading the derivation for the work done by a spring's force. I understand how to get the result but what i don't understand what to make of it. I understand that because a spring's force...
  15. M

    Force between two neodymium permanent magnets

    So I was wondering how I calculate the magnetic force between two magnets. When we learned about magnets, we only covered magnetic fields and electricity (laplace's law) and how electricity can create a B-Field. But how will two B-fields (or magnets) affect each other? Is there a simple formula...
  16. S

    I Calculating force when landing on a beam

    I am designing a machine at the moment, and I am struggling to get my head around impact forces. I have established that the force applied is mgh/d, but I am struggling to work out the value for d. Taking it in isolation, assuming that the falling weight does not "give" in any significant way...
  17. H

    Question on pulleys force and rope pulling

    I have a question about the following 33 and 34. For number 33 I think the answer is B because you have to life up against the force of gravity. While with A you have gravity helping you out. The correct answer is A but I am not sure how. for 34 I think B because you have an extra pulley so...
  18. E

    Electromotive force (or E cell?) during charging and discharging

    The EMF of the cell is the potential of the cathode subtract that of the anode, consistent with ##\Delta G = -nF\varepsilon##. If the cell is running as a galvanic cell/discharging, the EMF should be positive. If it is charging, the cathode (the one gaining electrons) is now negative and at...
  19. naushaan

    Calculatingthe resultant gravitational force on spherical objects

  20. R

    Maximizing Repulsive Force with an Electromagnet

    Hi all. New to the forum and new to making electromagnets. I want to pick your brains as I know extremely little about electromagnets. So I have a 2 1/2 inch round x 1 inch thick rare Earth magnet that I’m trying to repel with force using an electro magnet. The repel would be in bursts. I know...
  21. K

    Is non-linear Tension Force possible?

    I seem to remember from my school days that Tension Force can only be linear. Is this true? In 1 (in the graphic) the tension will follow the line of the rope In 2 there is an unbendable, unbreakable, steel cable formed into an arch. a ] In 3 which direction will the Tension be? b ] In 3 if...
  22. J

    Designing Impact Force Test Rig for Material Strength Testing

    Hi all, I have just started work experience at an engineering company in the design department. I've be tasked to develop a test rig, Similar to a charpy rig. Intended to measure the impact strength of materials. The design will consist of an A-frame structure with swing arm attached to the...
  23. K

    I Horizontal Tension Force equation

    (not a homework question - I left education over 45 years ago) Hi, this just out of interest as I have been googleing this and can't find the answer I know the equation for tension force, for example a weight on a string, block on a ramp, etc. But is there something similar for a horizontal...
  24. SpaceThoughts

    Velocity calculation of an accelerated mass based on an increasing force

    A known force is doubling (egal) over a known distance, accelerating a mass. How do I calculate the final velocity of the mass at the end of the known distance , when the mass has doubled? I don't know the time. The mass is accelerated from 0 meter and from 0 velocity.
  25. jamiebean

    Understanding Tension Force: A Beginner's Guide to Physics

    I am new to physics I have no idea how the forces work and how to calculate the tension with f=ma thank you very much..
  26. jamiebean

    What is the contact force for a 20kg object with an acceleration of 2.7?

    I have watched a couple of videos regarding contact force, but I am still confused in solving this problem. which is its contact force? Fc=ma =20kg x 9.8=196N ?? then what's the acceleration a=2.7 for? im kind of self-taught right now.. my professor does not explain these simple questions...
  27. Haorong Wu

    Friction is electricmagnetic force; why friction is not conserved?

    Obviously, friction is not a result of other three kinds of force, and electricmagnetic force is conserved, then why friction is not conserved?
  28. R

    Force acting on the contact area?

    Material - SS 316
  29. coldadler

    How can I calculate the reaction forces of a torsion spring on a wall?

    Hi guys, I am working on design where I am using a torsion spring. And I need make an analysis and see the deflection of the walls. How can I calculate the forces that applied from Spring's legs to walls. Thank you all in advance.
  30. R

    Spring force after fixating with limited stiffness

    Hi folks, I have an interesting problem here from the real world, it's a design i am working on. So I have an object that is pressed by an hydraulic press with 50kN, let's call it F_before. Then I drive in a jig to fixate it. But the part that holds the jig has a limited stiffness. Hence if I...
  31. MustafaTekinay

    How much force does a moving car exert on to the road?

    I understand that the weight of the car does not change (assuming mass of the car stays the same) because of f=mg. But I am not so sure about of the aerodynamics of the car plays a role. Say, a faster car might have more air under their wheels and might exert less force on to the ground. Maybe a...
  32. brotherbobby

    Net force and moment on a wooden bar fixed at one end

    Here is the diagram to the right. (a) Clearly, owing the fact that the bar is pinned at P, the net force on the bar is zero: ##\boxed{\Sigma \vec F = 0}##. The pin P applies an equal and opposite force to the one applied. This force keeps the bar from translating to a different position in...
  33. M

    Work done by a force along the path

    If the first equation for force is not formatted please refer to the pic. I did not post my full attempt as the problematic equation leads to a complex integral. Should I be converting r vector into its univector. The two outlined equations refer to the force. I am making an error transforming...
  34. Bengineer

    Is this still an equivalent force?

    Say I want to determine if a rope/ attachment equipment is strong enough for a person falling at some height. I am unable to have a mass fall at that height so I decide to up the mass and reduce the height. Should I use kinetic energy or conservation of momentum? Because the impulsive force...
  35. K

    I Nuclear Force Behavior: Confusing Isospin Dependence

    Hello! I am confused about when the nuclear force is attractive and when not. Based on deuteron (the book I am following is Wong), we see that we can't have bound state with isospin T=1 (otherwise we would see, for example, a stable double neutron and no proton nucleus). Also, in the book I see...
  36. archaic

    B Moment of a force about a point

    In defining the moment of a force about a point as "the tendency of one or more applied forces to rotate an object about an axis [going through a point, hence also about a point]", I see it logical to infer that it is somehow related to the angle between the force and the moment arm, but why put...
  37. V

    Tension forces of two wires in comparison to the gravitational force

    The correct answer is the second one. I honestly have no idea why this is so. I understand that the right rope has less tension that the left one since it's at a shallower angle from real world experience, but I don't really know why this is so, let alone how the forces compare to gravitational...
  38. chriscarson

    Young's modulus: Stress, Strain and Force for a Steel Bar

    As all attempts to get it right but without success this is one of the problems with my workout . Where i did wrong calculations ? The questions got the answers in brackets.
  39. chriscarson

    Calculating Force Using Young's Modulus

    How can you Calculate Force ?
  40. Leo Liu

    Is Kinetic Friction a Conservative Force?

    If a block slides down an inclined surface under the presence of the kinetic friction, does that mean the total energy lost by the block is equal to the work done by the kinetic friction? Thanks in advance.
  41. T

    How to calculate jump height from the force and a person's weight

    If you want to see the video just search dwight howard sport science
  42. H

    B Blunt force vs cutting force in penetration

    My thought is that they both stem from PRESSURE. Sharp objects have more pressure than blunt objects given the same force and therefore can penetrate softer material better. Some of my associates are suggesting that cutting by stabbing is entirely different than blunt force. But the definition...
  43. JPakt

    How to calculate the Resultant force due to a Lever arm?

  44. Zouatine

    Question about potential for this mechanical force problem

    Hi! hope you are doing well , I'm trying to solve this problem ( mechanical problem) about structure with load F as it showing in the next figure , i want to determine to critical force F , the stability force ( which means if my load is bigger than the critical load my system will be unstable)...
  45. S

    I What force potential should I use for star formations?

    I'm running some molecular dynamic simulations and I came across this, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_formation#Cloud_collapse , and I was wondering if there was a specific force potential to use in this case. Supposing I have a ensemble of heated atoms moving around and I cool them down...
  46. Like Tony Stark

    Reaction force acting at the wheels of cars when turning

    Well, I considered the two wheels as two different bodies and I wrote Newton's equations for both of them I considered the wheel closer to the centre of the circle, we have: ##\mu N_1 =mR\dot (\theta)## So we can find ##N_1## Doing the same thing, we can find ##N_2## ##\mu N_2 =m(R+d)...
  47. r-swald

    Troubleshooting Force Calculation Errors

    I attempted this a few times but keep getting the same wrong answer... Converted the values: q1 = 6.6E-6 q2 = 1.42E-6 q3 = -2.04E-6 d1 = .03m d2 = .02m Calculation for force on 1 F1 = - F12 + F13 = - (9E9*6.6E-6*1.42E-6 / .03^2) + (9E9*6.6E-6*2.04E-6 / .02^2) (I used negative for F12 to...
  48. K

    Buoyant force and a water column

    Recently I viewed the Searaser video at After watching it, I feel the numbers given in the video could be wrong but not sure. So I'd like to know how I can calculate the amount of water pushed by the Searaser device at some height in one wave shot e.g. at 100 ft, 200 ft and 300 ft above sea...
  49. jisbon

    Dealing with magnetic force into the page?

    Since the magnetic field is pointing down, I can derive that the magnetic force is into the page. With this, I can't really imagine how the particle can move in a circular motion as I cannot visualise how the centripetal force will look like when the force is into the page (instead of usual...
  50. Amik

    Spring force question with a mass suspended on a spring

    Fnet=0 kx-mg=0 k=mg/x=0,25*9.8/0.2=12.25 But answer is 25(And they use 0.1 instead of 0.2 Why?)
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