Mirror Definition and 630 Threads

  1. J

    Calculating Focal Length of Parabolic Mirror with 5 Rays

    i have a parabolic mirror with equation x=-1/2y^2 there are 5 parallel rays coming into the parabolic mirror at y=2,y=1,y=0,y=-1,y=-2 (a) find the focal length i found the equation f=D^2/(16c) where D is the diameter, and c is the depth. this gives me a focal length of (1/2) i was...
  2. B

    Derive spherical mirror formula using Fermat's principle

    Homework Statement Using Fermat’s principle, derive the spherical mirror formula in paraxial approximation: \frac{1}{s_o} + \frac{1}{s_i} = \frac{-2}{R} where so and si are object and image distances, R is the radius of curvature of the sphere. Homework Equations As far as I know you...
  3. D

    What is the focal length of the mirror?

    Homework Statement A 2.0 cm tall object is placed in front of a mirror. A 1.0 cm tall upright image is formed behind the mirror, 165 from the object Homework Equations 1/s + 1/s' = 1/focal length h' / h = magnification -s' / s = magnification h' / h = s' / s (i found this...
  4. A

    How Does a Mirror Work and Why Doesn't It Look Blue?

    I have learned that when light falls on an object, the electrons get excited and emit light in return. this gives every object its colour. Is this correct? So how does a mirror work.
  5. T

    Why Don’t Photons Get Trapped Forever Between Two Mirrors?

    Hi. There's something I don't understand.. and it might be a silly question, but I want an answer. Light is formed of photons, and photons are reflected off mirrors. If you reflect photons off one mirror onto another mirror, then have that second mirror reflect back onto the first... why...
  6. S

    Solve Rectangular Room Mirror Homework Problem

    Homework Statement A rectangular room is 6 m long. A mirror 0.35 m wide is hung on the wall horizontally at one end of the room. A person standing 0.5 m in front of the mirror can just see both ends of the back wall in the mirror. What is the length of the back wall. I don't want the...
  7. S

    Why do I look different in pictures versus a mirror?

    An explanation given to the question, "Why do I look different in pictures versus a mirror?", cited that in a picture one views a 2D image but in a mirror one views a 3D image. This difference can effect the depth perceived in ones face. Is this explanation valid? My take is that the...
  8. P

    Calculating Image Size of Dropped Ball from a Concave Mirror

    Homework Statement "a concave mirror is placed horizontally on the ground with a focal length of 1 meter, a boy sitting on a tree above the mirror drops a 7cm diameter styrofoam ball right over the mirror 3 meters high, determine when the image will be the same size of the ball" Homework...
  9. H

    Mirror equations - basic math error - what is it?

    Homework Statement An object is located 14.0cm in front of a convex mirror the image is being 7.00cm behind the mirror. A second object twice as tall as the first one is placed in front of the mirror, but at a different location. The image of this second object had the same height as the other...
  10. P

    Best way to get a large rectangular magnifying mirror

    Hi, I am trying to buy a magnifying rectangular mirror for a science project. While simply buying a glass mirror with magnification is available, I have yet to been able to find a mirror large enough for my purposes. It would need to be rectangular 12"X7.5" mirror with at least a 10X...
  11. N

    Mirror Question: How Much of Wall 3m Behind You Can be Seen?

    Homework Statement How much of wall 3m behind you can be observed in a 5cmsquare mirror which is held centrally at a distance of 10cm to your eye? Homework Equations N/A The Attempt at a Solution I see no way of doing this
  12. Z

    Pulleys + Convex Mirror Reflection

    Homework Statement In the given arrangement pulley P1 and P2 are moving with constant speed vo downward and the centre of the pulley P lies on the principal axis of a convex mirror having radius of curvature R. Find the speed of image of pulley P when it is at a distance x from the surface...
  13. G

    Is the Universe Like the Inside Of A Spherical Mirror

    If a spherical mirror was constructed large enough to hold a human with, let's say 20 feet all round, and assuming once positioned centrally and you could see what would your reflection look like? And by that I am asking just what would you see, would you see any other colour apart from the...
  14. H

    How does light reflect off a moving angled mirror?

    Let c be the speed of light. I have a mirror in the north facing me but angled at 45 degrees north of east. I shoot a beam of light north towards it. But right before I send the beam the mirror has a velocity v towards the east. When the beam strikes the mirror does it reflect off at a right...
  15. S

    Total internal reflection mirror?

    Hi all, From what I understand, total internal reflection reflect 100% of light. Suppose you had a transparent material with a critical angle of 45 degrees. Now say you had a cone with a 45 degree angle, and you shined monochromatic light in through the base. Would 100% be reflected (minus...
  16. S

    Mirror or Camera: Which is the Truest Reflection of Our Perception?

    Which one is a more accurate representation of the image? (i.e. what we see with our own eye) I've read that camera's actually flatten out the 3d image, but I have no clue what the consequence of this would be, while I do know that mirrors flip the image but I think that's the only thing that...
  17. P

    Does a perfect concave mirror act as a radiation heatpump

    if one was able to make a perfect concave mirror with half a cube shape perfect mirror in front of it ( so thermally isolated from outside with a perfect vacuum inside it) And a black body almost covering the front of the Concave mirror that is red hot and another much smaller black body in the...
  18. H

    Thin lense combined with a concave mirror

    Homework Statement Homework Equations 1/f=1/i + 1/p m=-i/p Where m is magnification, i is image distance, p is object distance, and f is the focal length. The Attempt at a Solution 1/f = 1/1.5f + 1/i i=3f I have also attempted to draw a ray diagram to use the image of...
  19. P

    What is the Optimal Camera Distance for Photographing a Mirror Image?

    If I wish to take a picture of your image while standing 5 m in front of a plane mirror, for what distance should I set your camera to provide the sharpest focus. I guessed the answer would be 10m (distance of object+distance of image). But i don't know why the focus of camera...
  20. D

    What is the minimum height for a mirror to see full image?

    Homework Statement I am 2 meters tall and I want to see my full image in a mirror. What is the minimum height the mirror should be? Homework Equations Why shouldn't min height be also 2m, because no magnification (plane mirror) ?? The Attempt at a Solution
  21. S

    Question about the force from a photon on a mirror

    Homework Statement My homework question is: A flashlight beam produces 2.5W of electromagnetic radiation in a narrow beam. Although the light it produces is white ( all visible wavelengths), make the simplifying assumption that the wavelength is 550 nm, the middle of the spectrum. What force...
  22. A

    Understanding the Mirror Formula: Actual Measurements vs Sign Convention

    In the derivation of the mirror and magnification formula, v, u and f represent image distance, object distance and focal length resp. While deriving, we take v,u and f as the actual measurements of distances, apply sign convention to these, and come to the mirror formula. Thus, in the mirror...
  23. D

    Solve 2nd Order ODE Mirror for Parallel Reflection from Origin

    Homework Statement A curved mirror of equation y=y(x) has that property that whenever a ray of light emanates from the origin it reflects parallel to the x-axis. Find the equation of the mirror Don't even know how to get started on this, Don't need a solution just need some starting hints...
  24. B

    Photon stream impinging on half-silvered mirror

    In the classic experiment, light impinges on half-silvered mirror, the mirror reflects just half the light and transmits the rest. The photon before encounter with the mirror is [A>, then afterwards it evolves according to U to become [B> + i[C> (where C is the reflected light). The...
  25. H

    Mirror phenomenon after a shower

    Whenever I look in the bathroom mirror after a shower. I immediately notice where the reflection of my eyes are, there is some sort of larger shadow around them. If I move closer, my eyes look like bright white rings (no, it doesn't resemble the normal reflection). Both phenomena seem to change...
  26. R

    What is the minimum size of a mirror for a person to see their whole image?

    Homework Statement Quick question I can visualise but not determine mathematically.. The question in my text says: Determine the MINIMUM size of a flat vertical mirror that a person 178 cm can see his whole image. It suggest that a ray diagram will help. The Attempt at a Solution...
  27. Artlav

    What causes the dimming effect in an LED with solar panel and mirror setup?

    The ideas setup is this: There is a LED with solar panel and a battery, from one of the sun-charged nightlights, and an optic fiber (the "mirror") that routes the light from the LED onto it's own solar panel. The effect is that the light dims about half way down. Question: What...
  28. N

    Mirror Questions: Q1, Q2 & Q3 - Reflection Effects

    Q1 if you were traveling at .99c and held a mirror at arms length orientated perpendicular to your direction of travel would you see a perfect reflection? Q2 if you were hovering within a few feet of the event horizon of a black hole and, as before, held a mirror at arms length...
  29. R

    How Is the Image Size Calculated in a Concave Mirror?

    Homework Statement An object 23.0 mm high is 31.0 cm away from a concave spherical mirror with a radius of curvature of 54.0 cm. What is the absolute size of the image? Homework Equations Maybe these are relevant Mirror equation in terms of focal length...
  30. russ_watters

    Stargazing How big of a difference have you noticed with cooling your telescope mirror?

    Anyone have any experience with cooling a telescope mirror for image quality improvement? I have my C11 disassembled for some other upgrades and before putting it back together am considering adding a cooling fan. Anyone have opinions on how big of a difference it can make?
  31. I

    Does light must be wave-like in Einstein mirror clock thought experiment?

    Hi, In attempt to understand SR, a moving mirror clock is often given as part of a thought experiment, which leads to the dismissal of absolute time. To save people reading, the short version of my question is this: This experiment assumes light is wave-like, right? The long version of...
  32. A

    A small postage stamp is placed in front of a concave mirror

    Problem: A small postage stamp is placed in front of a concave mirror (radius=R), such that the image distance equals the object distance. (a) in terms of R, what is the object distance (b) what is the magnification of the mirror (c) state whether the image is upright or inverted relative to...
  33. A

    Infinite Reflections: Explaining Mirror Physics

    When you use two mirrors facing each other, an object in between them can be seen ALOT of times. I understand why, but can really describe it in any detail. Can anybody explain with some depth why this happens.
  34. J

    Is it possible to use a black hole as a mirror to the past ?

    By seeing the way light is bent when passing close to massive objects, like Einstein's cross, I was wondering would it be possible for light to be bent so much, it would swung by the other side, similar to gravity assist maneuvers, and come back in an almost parallel direction, towards its...
  35. I

    Why Does Magnification Formula M = di/do Sometimes Include a Negative Sign?

    What is the formula for mirrors and lenses? My textbook says 1/f = 1/ do + 1/di Then, hi/ho = - di/do Then, M= hi/ho M = di/do Why is that that M equals each other, but one di/do is negative and the other isn't?? Is the formula my in textbook wrong? Also for questions the textbook gives...
  36. N

    Does the Mirror Equation Apply to Parabolic Mirrors?

    I was wondering whether the curved surface mirror formula (that is usually used to solve convex or concave spherical mirror problems) remains unaltered in case of parabolic mirrors.What might be invalid is the equation 1/f= 2/R... After all,the equation 1/v + 1/u= 1/f pertains to...
  37. S

    Rubber stopper hanging from the view view mirror of a car

    Homework Statement A 18g rubber stopper is suspended by a 45-cm string from the rear view mirror of a car. As the car accelerates eastward, the string makes an angle of 5.1 degrees with the vertical. Determine the acceleration of the car. Homework Equations The Attempt at a...
  38. S

    Estimating image distance in lens and mirror

    I'm having difficulty understanding how to estimate the location of an image in a lens/mirror. I tried understanding it by going off the books question/answer section: "A spherical concave lens has a focal length of 16 cm, and an object is placed 8 cm from the lens." It says the answer is...
  39. K

    What is the Angle ϕ of the Reflected Laser Beam in Plane Mirror Reflection?

    Homework Statement A laser beam is incident on the left mirror in the figure below, in which α = 85°. Its initial direction is parallel to a line that bisects the mirrors. What is the angle ϕ of the reflected laser beam? http://www.webassign.net/knight/p23-40.gif" Homework Equations...
  40. L

    Curved mirror identification & magnification question

    Homework Statement I can't seem to figure out whether I'm dealing with a + or - radius value. Anyways here's the question: An object 5.0 cm tall produces an image that is 7.0 cm behind the mirror. If the radius of the curvature of this mirror is 10.0 cm, what is the magnification of the...
  41. nomadreid

    Appearance of new information: mirror of collapse?

    A lot has been written about the relative merits of decoherence versus the many-worlds theory in answering the question: where does the extra information go when a superposed state "collapses" to a definite state. However, what about the reverse: when the definite state returns to a new...
  42. S

    Travelling at speed of light and looking in the mirror

    suppose if you can travel at the speed of light. and you travel at the speed of light and look in the mirror can you see yourself in the mirror? people say you can but no one bothered to give me a explanation or they are just wrong i have no clue
  43. C

    Why Does Light Reflect Off a Mirror at the Same Angle It Hits?

    How come when light hits a mirror and then gets re-emitted , that the light comes off at the same angle it hits, when the light hits the glass or what-ever , when it interacts with the electrons in the atom , these electrons are orbiting so why can't they re-emit the light at some other angle .
  44. I

    Sunlight falls on a concave mirror, where is the image formed?

    Homework Statement Sunlight falls on a concave mirror and forms an image 3.0 cm from the mirror. If an object 24 mm high is placed 12.0 cm from the mirror, where will its image be formed? a. Use a ray diagram b. Use the lens/ mirror equation c. How high is the image? Homework Equations...
  45. J

    Parabola for 18 aluminum mirror

    Parabola for 18" aluminum mirror Help; need to configure inputs into parabola formula to machine an 18" dia., 1.5"h aluminum disc. for use as primary objective mirror in telescope.
  46. D

    Determining light intensity with a mirror

    Homework Statement You put a point source of light (S) a distance (d) in front of screen (A). How is the light intensity at the center of the screen changed if you put a completely reflecting mirror (M) a distance (d) behind the source? M-----d-----S-----d-----A Homework Equations...
  47. M

    How to Calculate Focal Length of a Convex Mirror?

    Homework Statement The virtual image produced by a convex mirror is one-quarter the size of the object. b) What is the focal length of this mirror? Homework Equations 1/di = 1/f - 1/do The Attempt at a Solution i found di to be -9.3 cm but when i solved for f i keep getting it...
  48. M

    Height of Mirror Needed to See Table in Mirror

    Homework Statement You are 1.9 m tall and stand 3.5 m from a plane mirror that extends vertically upward from the floor. On the floor 1.5 m in front of the mirror is a small table, 0.80 m high. a) What is the minimum height the mirror must have for you to be able to see the top of the...
  49. O

    How Do You Calculate Object-Image Separation for a Convex Mirror?

    Homework Statement A convex spherical mirror has a radius of curvature R = 20.0 cm and produces an upright image precisely one-quarter the size of an object. Calculate the separation distance between the object and its image? Homework Equations M = (image height)/(object height)...
  50. S

    How Much Can a 6ft Man See of His Image in a Mirror?

    A 6ft tall man stands in front of a mirror (2ft tall) The mirror is 5ft away from the man and 4 ft above the ground. How much of his image can he see? A 6ft tall man stands in front of a mirror (2ft tall) The mirror is 10 ft away from the man and 4 ft above the ground. How much of his...
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