Moment of inertia Definition and 1000 Threads
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Determine the moment of inertia of a bar and disk assembly
I have been given an answer for this but I am struggling to get to that point $$ANS = 0.430\, kg \cdot m^2$$ So I thought using the moment of inertia of a compound pendulum might work where ##I_{rod} = \frac{ml^2}{12}## and ##I_{disc} = \frac{mR^2}{2}## (##l## is the length of the rod and ##R##...- TheBigDig
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- Assembly Compound pendulum Disk Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Parallel axis theorem
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- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of Inertia of a sphere about an axis
I = 2/5M R^2 + Md^2 This is analagous to Earth's movement about the Sun. Is the moment of inertia of Earth about the centre of mass of the Earth Sun system = 2/5MR^2 + Md^2, where: M = Mass of earth, R = Radius of Earth, d = distance from Earth to centre of mass of earth-sun system.- phantomvommand
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- Axis Inertia Mechanics Moment Moment of inertia Sphere
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Freely hinged rods on a table - Linear velocities of CM after the impulse
We know that impulse is $$\vec J = \vec F \Delta t = \Delta \vec p$$ Let ##l, m## be the length of single rod and its mass respectively. Analyzing torques and forces on each rod separately we have: Rod ##AC##: $$F\Delta t +N_x\Delta t = mV_{ac,x} \space\space\text{ eq. }(1)$$ $$F\Delta t\cdot...- PiEpsilon
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- Center of mass Impulse Linear Moment of inertia Table Torque and rotation
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Question on Moment of Inertia Tensor of a Rotating Rigid Body
Hi. So I was asked the following question whose picture is attached below along with my attempt at the solution. Now my doubt is, since the question refers to the whole system comprising of these thin rigid body 'mini systems', should the Principle moments of Inertia about the respective axes...- warhammer
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- Body Classical mechanics Inertia Inertia tensor Intro physics Moment Moment of inertia Rigid body Rotating Rotational dynamics Tensor
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of inertia of a regular triangle
Please, I need help! I need to calculate the moment of inertia of a triangle relatively OY. I have an idea to split my triangle into rods and use Huygens-Steiner theorem, but after discussed this exercise with my friend, I have a question: which of these splits are right (picture 1 and 2)? Or...- Who_w
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Regular Triangle
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Computing the polar moment of inertia (calculus)
Question: Diagram: So the common approach to this problem is using polar coordinates. The definition of infinitesimal rotational inertia at O is ##dI_O=r^2\sigma\, dA##. Therefore the r. inertia of the triangle is $$I_O=\int_{0}^{\pi/3}\int_{0}^{\sec\theta}r^2r\,drd\theta$$ whose value is...- Leo Liu
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- Calculus Computing Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Polar
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- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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How is the Moment of Inertia Tensor Derived for Rigid Body Rotation?
We start from the definition$$I_{ij} = \int_V \rho(x_k x_k \delta_{ij} - x_i x_j) dV \iff \dot{I}_{ij} = \int_V \rho (2 x_k \dot{x}_k \delta_{ij} - \dot{x}_i x_j - x_i \dot{x}_j ) dV$$Now since the rigid body rotation satisfies ##\dot{\vec{x}} = \vec{\omega} \times \vec{x} \iff \dot{x}_i =...- etotheipi
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Tubular Column Moment of Inertia
Can anyone explain why the moment of inertia for a tubular column in that textbook is like so? (take a look at the attachments). It should be (I = MR^2), as far as I know.- SALMAN22
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- Column Inertia Moment Moment of inertia
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Mechanical Engineering
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Moment of Inertia of a Solid Cylinder With a Wedge Removed
- cedoty1989
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- Cylinder Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Solid Wedge
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Rotating body moment of inertia
I have done some lab work , and now i have to answer some theoretical questions , but i can not find any data about this on the web or atleast i don't know where to search , i will add some pictures of experiment for you to better understand it. I was wondering can someone share their knowledge...- Ugnius
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- Body Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Rotating
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Torque and Moment of Inertia of a Lever Arm
I never really considered this back when I was taking physics in college but imagine for the sake of thought experiment that you have an extremely and impractically long wrench and it is fixed to the bolt you wish to tighten. Now the longer the lever arm the greater the torque so if you double... -
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Confused by Unexpected Results: Acceleration & Moment of Inertia
Like I said, objects with the higher acceleration are giving me the lowest values. For a hoop, I got I=0.1*MR^2 For a cylinder, I got I=0.7*MR^2 this seems backwards, no?- cal35182
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- Acceleration Confused Inertia Moment Moment of inertia
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- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of Inertia with pulley and two masses on a string (iWTSE.org)
Note: the working (taken from iWTSE website) refers to inertia as the symbol ‘J’ (in-case there was any confusion).I found equations of motion for mass m and 2m which were ‘T1 = ma + mg’ and ‘T2 = 2mg – 2ma’, respectively. I know they are connected particles with the same acceleration ‘a’.I have...- TomK
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Pulley String Two masses
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of inertia of a uniform 2D triangular plate
Answer is 37.8 g cm^2 new to latex- wcjy
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- 2d Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Plate Uniform
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of inertia (Perpendicular axis theorem)
So i derived the moment of inertia about the axis of symmetry (with height h) and I am confused about the perpendicular axis theorem. The problem ask to find the moment of inertia perpendicular to axis of symmetry So the axis about h, i labelled as z, the two axis that are perpendicular to z, i...- andyonassis
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- Axis Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Theorem
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- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Mass moment of inertia of a composite shape
My thought process was to get the mass moment of inertia of the rectangle and then subtract the mass moment of inertia of the quartercircle from it. The MMoI of the rectangle is: (1/3)(0.005*7850*.6*.3)(.3^2)= 0.212 meters The MMoI of the quartercircle is: (1/4)(0.005*7850*¼π 0.3^2)(.3^2) + ? My...- marcadams267
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- Composite Inertia Mass Moment Moment of inertia Shape
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of inertia of an isosceles triangle
I did in this way: ## I = \int dm \rho^2 ## Dividing the triangle in small rectangles with ##dA = dy x(y) ## where ##x(y) = 2 ctg( \alpha ) (h - y) ## we have : ## dm = \sigma 2 ctg( \alpha ) (h - y) ## Now i have ## \rho^2 = x^2 + (h-y)^2 ## Now I don't know what I can do because it would be...- Nexus99
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Triangle
- Replies: 13
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of inertia, center of mass and vincular reaction of a rod
I'm struggling doing point 5, i have no idea how to solve that question. In point 1 i obtained the following result: ## I=\frac{ML^2}{2}## calculating the integral of dI, the infinitesimal moment of inertia of a small section of the rod of length dr. 2) Through the conservation of angular...- Nexus99
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- Center Center of mass Inertia Mass Moment Moment of inertia Reaction Rod
- Replies: 16
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of inertia of two coaxial disks
The total moment of inertia is: ##I_{tot} = 2 M_1 R^2 + \frac{1}{2} M_2 R^2## We have ## M_1 = (4 \pi R^2) \sigma ## and ##M_2 = (\pi R^2) \sigma ## , where ## \sigma ## is the density of the disks. We also know that: ## \sigma = \frac{m}{ \pi 5 R^2} ## this leads us to say that: ##I_{tot} =...- Nexus99
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- Coaxial Inertia Moment Moment of inertia
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What is a "Torsional Constant"?
The question was: I will also include the solution: So, what is the justification of the first formula [ω=√(C/I)]? I know how to derive simple harmonic equations, this one as I guess is probably similar? But I cannot connect as to how C is used exactly. And the second formula [ω'=ωβ], I...- Gourab_chill
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- Angular velocity Constant Moment of inertia Rotational motion
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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T-Shaped Pendulum: Find the Total Mechanical Energy
My answer to part A is correct but for Part B I got an incorrect answer of 0.204J. My working out is sent as an attachment. Part A: Part B: Part C:- Nate
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- centre of mass moment of inertia pendulum rotational motion
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Minimum force required to rotate a lamina
When the lamina rotates about A, FA must act on B (because it is the farthest away) perpendicular to AB (so that all of FA contributes to rotation). Same argument is valid for rotation of lamina about B as well. Having noted that, I tried two approaches: Approach 1- If I assume that the...- PhysicsBoi1908
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- Force Lamina Minimum Moment of inertia Rotate Rotation
- Replies: 32
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How Do You Calculate Load Inertia for a Lead Screw System?
In order to choose a DC motor according to the article titled: APPYING MOTORS IN LINEAR MOTION APPLICATION by PITTMAN - step 4 : "determine the total reflected inertia (Jt) back from the load to lead screw shaft " . The formula is: Jt = Jscrew + Jload. This calculation relies on the fact...- beashayyael
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- Inertia Lead Moment Moment of inertia
- Replies: 10
- Forum: General Engineering
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Moment of inertia where mass and torque are at a different positions
The formula for moment of inertia is: I=mr^2 A common derivation for this is: 1. F=ma 2. τ=rma 3. τ=rmrα = r^2 mα This is a rotational version of Newton’s second law, where torque replaces force, moment of inertia replaces mass, and angular acceleration replaces tangential acceleration... -
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How do moment of inertia and angular acceleration affect drone propellers?
Hi, I am building a drone for a school project and I am also looking into how it flies. Recently I have been looking into angular momentum, torque, moment of inertia and angular acceleration. However I am struggling to understand moment of inertia and angular acceleration. If possible please...- mxchapz
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- Acceleration Angular Angular acceleration Drone Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Propellers
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Aerospace Engineering
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How do calculate this moment of inertia?
Inertia moment of a thin square side 2b about the center of mass... I put the coordinates in the center of the square and came to: Integral of (x²+y²)dm = Integral of (x²+y²)*(dxdy)M But, the interval of the integral is [0,b] to x and y And, since this consider just the integral of one...- LCSphysicist
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia
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- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Calculating Moment of Inertia from Ball Accelerations
Hey guys. Im trying to figure out how to calculate the moment of inertia from a homogeneous ball based on a series of accelerations. The ball is released from the top of an incline plane (3.33 deg) and with a motion sensor, 5 values of acceleration where captured . Together with the radius and...- Jonas
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- Ball Inertia Moment Moment of inertia
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How can I calculate the moment of inertia of any object?
Apologies if I make anyone frustrated. To start, I've only had up to Calculus II so far but I was curious how to use and evaluate integrals used for moment of inertia. I know that the moment of inertia is basically an object's resistance to rotation, and is the rotational analog of mass. I know... -
Moment of inertia of a cone -- Why do we divide the equation dI = dm*r^2 by two?
Why we divide the equation dI = dm*r^2 by two when we calcule the moment of inertia of a cone relative to its symmetry axis?- LCSphysicist
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- Cone Inertia Moment Moment of inertia
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Stabilizer Leg Linear Actuator Force to Jack up a Truck's rear tyres
Hi, I previously posted about the statically indeterminate truck problem. Thank you to everyone who helped me. However, I now realized that isn't the problem I need to solve. I need to know the force of the linear actuators to lift the rear tyres off the ground. Since the tyres will be...- Ashferico
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- Actuator Dynamics Force Linear Linear actuator Moment of inertia Rotational dynamics stabilizer Vehicle
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of Inertia for a Triangle with Masses at the Vertices
If I take the three masses individually and try to calculate the moment of inertia of the system separately then I=(m*0²)+(m*(l/2)²)+(m*l²) =ml²/4 +ml²=(5/4)ml² But If I try to calculate Moment of Inertia of the system using its Centre of mass then As centre of mass is located at the the...- Rongeet Banerjee
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Rotational motion Triangle
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Calculating Moment of Inertia for a Curved Rod with Respect to a Specific Axis
Given:Thin, homogeneous, curved rod with radius of curvature 𝑅 See figure to the down. Find: The moment of inertia 𝐼𝑥′𝑥 ′ with respect to 𝑥′- the axis passing through the center of mass (point 𝐺). Can someone who can help me ?- Iqish
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of inertia (experiment)
So in the above image, I intend to find the moment of inertia of that black rotating object which rotates due to torque which is provided by placing mass on the pulley. But the thing is that this rotating object is kind of like a ball bearing kind of system and even for a small torque it starts... -
Moment of inertia of a rod bent into a square
I tried to find the moment of inertia of 2 rods connected at the corners by adding up their moments of inertia: \frac{1}{3}(\frac{M}{4})a^2 + \frac{1}{3}(\frac{M}{4})a^2 = \frac{1}{6}Ma^2 I then tried to solve for the moment of inertia at the center of mass of the 2 rods using the parallel...- Eggue
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Rod Square
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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I Why Does the Polar Moment of Inertia Use r^2 in Its Formula?
Hi, A well-known part of the formula for calculating the deflection stress is ##I_z=\int \int r^2 dA## Usually a moment of inertia is something related to how difficult is to move an object. In this case is understandable but i don't understand the meaning of the double integral. Using ##r^4##...- Andrea Vironda
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Polar
- Replies: 3
- Forum: General Math
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Why Do Different Objects Share Similar Moments of Inertia?
Hello, I am a computer science major and Ex-Biology grad student, my knowledge in physics is humble, but I got a little curious when my professor derived the expressions of moment of inertia for different objects. The moment of Inertia of a thin disk is 1/2MR2, but it is the same as the moment... -
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Analytical mathematical modeling of the torque caused by the laundry
Hello my dear physicists, I'm trying to model the varied generated (needed)Torque to rotate a washing machine Drum during a Washing Process so i assumed that the Model has as Input the target vilocity and as an Output the new needed torque to rotate the Drum(to be as a input for the motor...- OussamaSscn
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- Analytical Drum Mathematical Mathematical modeling Modeling Moment of inertia Motor Torque Washing machine
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Mechanical Engineering
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Moment of inertia, conservation of angular momentum and energy
When I solved the problem using the conservation of angular momentum, I have got the correct result (ω = 0.006 rad/s). However, when I tried to find the answer using the conservation of energy the result was incorrect and I do not understand why.- volodymyr379
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- Angular Angular momentum Conservation Energy Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Momentum Momentum and energy
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- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Instantaneous moment of inertia of an object
Can someone guide me on how to approach this question? I tried to draw a quick diagram of what I think is happening here Does the question imply that this object is undergoing horizontal circular motion in the shape of a conical pendulum? Thanks for any help!- Bolter
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia
- Replies: 28
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Rotational motion and finding the moment of inertia
Here is the problem that I am finding difficult to answer I had tried using conservation of energy to do this question Where I know that the gravitational potential energy at the top of the slope equals to the sum of both the linear and rotational kinetic energy at the bottom of the slope...- Bolter
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Motion Rotational Rotational motion
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Calculate the moment of inertia of this body
I use the moment of inertia I = 1/12ml2 for an axis perpendicular and passing through the center of mass of a rod. In a cube built out of 12 rods I have 8 rods at a perpendicular distance l/2 from the axis through the midpoint of a cube. These 8 rods contribute the moment of inertia I1 =...- leynat
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- Body Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Rigid body
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Engineering How to find the first area moment of inertia (Q) for an I-beam with flanges
- hannahNeum
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- Area Inertia Mechanics of materials Moment Moment of inertia
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- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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B What sort of can would roll the fastest?
Hello, I'm new here so apologies if this is in the wrong place! I was wondering, hypothetically, what sort of canned food would roll the fastest (assuming the ramp remained constant and the can couldn't be altered)? I've been looking this up and I know a solid can would roll faster than an...- CanFan
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- Moment of inertia Race Roll Sort Viscosity
- Replies: 12
- Forum: Other Physics Topics
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How Does Torque Affect Angular Acceleration in a Circular Disk?
moment of inertia= [(1/2)(1.1kg)(0.96)^2+ (1.1kg) (0.75*0.96)^2]= 1.08 kg*m^2 θ=9.8 degrees= 0.17 rad torque= (mass*gravity) * radius * sin(theta) radius= 0.17rad * 0.96m = 0.16m torque= (1.1kg*9.8m/s^2) * 0.16m * sin(0.17rad) = 0.29 N*m torque = inertia * angular acceleration 0.29N*m=...- ac7597
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- Circular Disk Moment of inertia Torque
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of Inertia: Thin Spherical Shell
Homework Statement: Derive the formula for the moment of inertia of a thin spherical shell using spherical coordinates and multiple integrals. Homework Equations: Moment of Intertia is (2MR^2)/3 I = (2MR^2)/3- jake010
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Shell Spherical Spherical shell
- Replies: 27
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of inertia project help- experiment 1: Bifiler Rod
Homework Statement: So i need to find equations to help me with a bifiler suspension experiment in which i will use a rectangular drop bar as the oscillating object, also any help with the method of this experiment would be greatly appreciated. The end goal is to find the moment of inertia...- dlxgains
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- Experiment High school Inertia Mechanics Moment Moment of inertia Project Rod
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What is the direction of the torque in this scenario?
I=(1/2)(6kg)(0.4^2 + 0.52^2) = 1.29 kg*m^2 initial: 34 mph= 15.2m/s 15.2m/s = (ω) (0.52m) ω= 29.2 rad/s after: 19 mph = 8.5m/s 8.5m/s = ω(0.52m) ω= 16.3 rad/s acceleration = (16.3 rad/s - 29.2 rad/s) / 5s= -2.58 rad/s^2 torque= |-2.58 rad/s^2 |(1.29 kg*m^2 ) = 3.3 N*m I am confused...- ac7597
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Tire Torque
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of Inertia: Car vs Sphere
Hello, I tried to put it in an equation, but it didn't really work out. In this situation, the car was about the size of a model, and, while not exact, the radius of each wheel couldn't have been more than like a centimeter. Conversely, the ball was like twice the size of the car and had a...- Heyxyz
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- Car Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Sphere
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Torque and inertia of a space object
I= 524kg * 6m^2 = 18.86E3kg*m^2 KE=(1/2) (18.86E3kg*m^2) (0.16 rad/s )^2= 241.5 J torque= 0.25* 57N* (6m)=85.5 N*m- ac7597
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- Inertia Moment of inertia Space Torque
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Moment of inertia of 2 uniform thin rods
So to start off, what I will do find the center of mass of each of the rods. So for the top rod, COM is at where y= 0.5 L and COM of the rod at the bottom is at x = 0.5 L. From there, how do I proceed in finding the moment of inertia using parallel axis theorem? Do I simply treat: ##I...- jisbon
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- Inertia Moment Moment of inertia Uniform
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help