Numbers Definition and 1000 Threads
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MHB Finding the Sum of Real Numbers Satisfying Cubic Equations
The real numbers $$x$$ and $$y$$ satisfy $$x^3-3x^2+5x-17=0$$ and $$y^3-3y^2+5y+11=0$$. Determine the value of $$x+y$$.- anemone
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- Cubic Numbers Real numbers Sum
- Replies: 5
- Forum: General Math
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Algebra and Complex Numbers This one is tough
Prove that all polynomials with real coefficients, having complex roots can occur in complex conjugates only. It's easy to prove in a quadratic equation... ## ax^{2} + bx + c = 0 ## ## \displaystyle x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt(b^2 - 4ac)}{2a} ## But how to prove the same in general? Please...- Prashant Jain
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- Algebra Complex Complex numbers Numbers
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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How do irrational numbers play a role in physics?
Hi, I have some theories about physical facts derived from the size of powers in physics, compared to the first fraction of an irrational number. I do not know if this is redundant with present day science, but I am curious about it. Regards, Justin- bhpv
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- Irrational Irrational numbers Numbers Physics
- Replies: 4
- Forum: General Discussion
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Can you help me interpret the patterns in these chaos numbers?
I have a list of chaos numbers Average each 10 results as display below Sum each 10 results as display below Average the 30 results as displayed below here’s my question: I believe that I can see as the average goes up we have larger sums So I think I can predict something from the last...- msticky
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- Chaos Numbers
- Replies: 6
- Forum: General Math
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Can 4 distinct prime numbers be related in such a way?
Hi everyone, I've been bumping on this problem for a while and wondered if any of you had any clue on how to approach it. My question is whether the following equality is possible for 4 distinct prime numbers : PxPy + Pw = PwPz + Px where Px, Py, Pw, Pz are odd prime numbers, and each...- JFGariepy
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- Numbers Prime Prime numbers
- Replies: 14
- Forum: Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
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MHB Can You Find All 3 Digit Numbers Divisible by 11 with a Special Property?
Determine all 3 digit numbers P which are divisible by 11 and where $$\frac{P}{11}$$ is equal to the sum of the squares of the digits of P.- anemone
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- Numbers
- Replies: 2
- Forum: General Math
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What is the Sixth Digit of a Number That is a Multiple of 73 and 137?
Homework Statement An eight digit number is a multiple of 73 and 137. If the second digit from the left of the number is seven, find the 6th digit from the left of the number. Homework Equations N.A. The Attempt at a Solution I don't know any clear method for solving this problem...- eightsquare
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- Numbers Real numbers
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Simple Line Integral in Complex Numbers
"Simple" Line Integral in Complex Numbers If anyone could please double-check my final result for this question it would be greatly appreciated. Rather than write out each step explicitly, I'll explain my approach and write out only the most important parts. "[E]valuate the given...- Tsunoyukami
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- Complex Complex numbers Integral Line Line integral Numbers
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Complex numbers rectangular form
Homework Statement Given the equivalent impedance of a circuit can be calculated by the expression: Z = Z1 X Z2 / Z1 + Z2 If Z1 = 4 + j10 and Z2 = 12 - j3, calculate the impedance Z in both rectangular and polar form. Homework Equations Multiplication and division of complex...- LDC1972
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- Complex Complex numbers Form Numbers Rectangular
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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Differentproof there are more irrational numbers than rational numbers
you can list and match up all rational numbers with irrational numbers this way.. lets say i have an irrational number 'c'. Rational->Irrational r1->cr1 r2->cr2 . . . rn->crn There exists an irrational number that is not on this matching, (not equal to any of the crx's) this...- japplepie
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- Irrational Irrational numbers Numbers Rational
- Replies: 17
- Forum: Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
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Why do we need complex numbers while normalizing the wave function?
I'll write down what i know and point it out if I'm wrong.So we normalize the wave function because -∫|ψ(x,t)|^2dx should always be equal to 1 right? Has this anything to do with transition from ψ to ψ^2?- Lasha
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- Complex Complex numbers Function Numbers Wave Wave function
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Quantum Physics
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Using complex numbers to find trig identities
I can find for example Tan(2x) by using Euler's formula for example Let the complex number Z be equal to 1 + itan(x) Then if I calculate Z2 which is equal to 1 + itan(2x) I can find the identity for tan(2x) by the following... Z2 =(Z)2 = (1 + itan(x))2 = 1 + (2i)tan(x) -tan(x)2 = 1...- Miike012
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- Complex Complex numbers identities Numbers Trig Trig identities
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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MHB Proving the Formula of Fibonacci Numbers
we all know Fibonacci numbers,just for information they are the numbers of sequence whose $$t_n=t_{n-1}+t_{n-2}$$ and $$t_0=t_1=1$$ $$\text{PROVE THAT:}$$ $$1+S_n=t_{n+2}$$ where, $$S_n=\text{sum up-to n terms}$$ $$t_n=\text{nth term}$$- mathworker
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- Numbers
- Replies: 2
- Forum: General Math
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Learning to Convert Numbers to Different Bases
Please I have read texts about changing the bases of numbers but still I have difficulties in doing, may s'body instruct me for example.. Change 3145 to base 8 Thanx..- Frank Jumby
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- Bases Convert Numbers
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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Choosing two numbers uniformly
This is a solved problem and I am having a hard time working through the answer. Question . Choose two numbers uniformly but without replacement in {0,1,...,10}. What is the probability that the sum is less than or equal to 10 given that the smallest is less than or equal to 5? Answer...- E'lir Kramer
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- Numbers
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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MHB Lagrange's Identity and Cauhchy-Schwarz Inequality for complex numbers
I guess the best way to start this is by admitting that my conceptual understanding of the Cauchy-Schwarz Inequality and the Lagrange Identity, as the title suggests, is not as deep as it could be. I'm working through Marsden's 3e "Basic Complex Analysis" and it contains a proof of the Cauchy...- rmcknigh
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- Complex Complex numbers Identity Inequality Numbers
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Topology and Analysis
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A proof regarding Rational numbers
I have found some trouble in trying to prove this question.please help mw with that. Q1) If (a+b)/2 is a rational number can we say that a and b are also rational numbers.? Justify your answer. I have tried the sum in the following way. Assume (a+b)/2=p/q (As it is rational) Lets...- thudda
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- Numbers Proof Rational
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Topology and Analysis
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How can one start to THINK IN NUMBERS?
I keep hearing even by very brilliant Engineering co-students that they require a lot of text-based theory before going into numbers. However, there is also a good deal of good Mathematicians that state they can think in numbers, requiring theory, but not strictly in a text form, or at least an...- cdux
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- Numbers
- Replies: 1
- Forum: General Math
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Method to use all the numbers in a string to equal other number
I was recently given the challenge to take a string of numbers (ages) and + x - / to equal another number (age). As part of the challenge each number can only be used once and you must only use numbers here to do multiply, add to, subtract from or divide by. NUMBERS 7 9 11 37 45 45 47 75...- ginyu
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- Method Numbers String
- Replies: 1
- Forum: General Math
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MHB Is induction a circular way to define natural numbers?
Sorry about the intriguing title; this is just a continuation of the discussion in https://driven2services.com/staging/mh/index.php?threads/5216/ from the Discrete Math forum. The original question there was how to introduce mathematical induction in a clear and convincing way. Since the current...- Evgeny.Makarov
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- Circular Induction Natural Natural numbers Numbers
- Replies: 1
- Forum: General Math
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Rational Numbers That Are Hard To Prove?
There are lots of examples of numbers where "is it a rational number" has been an open question for a while before being proved as not being rational. Pi and e being famous examples. Some of them are still open, like pi+e, or the Euler-Mascharoni constant, but I think the general consensus is...- Office_Shredder
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- Hard Numbers Rational
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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Can the Arithmetic Mean of Complex Numbers Be Calculated?
Can the arithmetic mean of a data set of complex numbers be calculated? if so, can the method be demonstrated?- lee.lenton
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- Arithmetic Arithmetic mean Complex Complex numbers Mean Numbers
- Replies: 19
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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Lottery Probabilities With Supplementary Numbers
Hi All, I'm trying to figure out the probability of winning the lotto. 8 numbers are drawn between 1 and 45. The first six are 'winning' numbers, the last two are the 'supplementary' numbers. To win division 1, you need to get all six winning numbers right: \binom {45}6 = 8145060 Hence...- JamesV
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- lottery Numbers Probabilities
- Replies: 8
- Forum: General Math
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Finding 10-Digit Numbers with Divisibility Rules
Find all 10-digit numbers ##a_1a_2a_3a_4a_5a_6a_7a_8a_9a_{10}## (for example, if ##a_1= 0##, ##a_2## = 1, ##a_3 = 2## and so on, we get the number 0123456789), such that all the following hold: - The numbers ##a_1,~a_2,~a_3,~a_4,~a_5,~a_6,~a_7,~a_8,~a_9,~a_{10}## are all distinct - 1 divides...- micromass
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- Divisibility Numbers Rules
- Replies: 8
- Forum: General Discussion
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How to determine quantum numbers for beta functions?
I'm trying to understand the notation (3, 1, 2/3) for the up quark and (3, 2, 1/6) for the left-handed up and down quarks... Is the first number related to SU(3), the second SU(2) and the third I believe is the hyper charge... Not sure what the significance is of the first two numbers... I...- lonewolf219
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- Beta Functions Numbers Quantum Quantum numbers
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Quantum Physics
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How Do You Plot Complex Numbers on a Plane?
Homework Statement Graph the following numbers on a complex plane. A) 3-2i B)-4 C)-2+i D)-3i D)-1-4i Can smomeone help me how to get started on this question? I'm not sure what it wants me to do- tg22542
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- Complex Complex plane Numbers Plane
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Can Every Integer n > 1 have at Least One Prime Number Between n+1 and n^2?
How do you prove/disprove the following: For any integer n higher then 1, there exists at least one prime number in interval [n+1, n^2]?- Myslius
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- Numbers Prime Prime numbers
- Replies: 2
- Forum: General Math
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There are numbers c, d, with f(a) < f(x) < f(b) for x in (c,d)
Homework Statement If ##f## is continuous on ##[a,b]## and ##f(a) < f(b)##. Prove that there are numbers ##c, d## with ##a \le c < d \le b## such that ##f(c) = f(a)## and ##f(d) = f(b)## and if ##x \in (c,d)## then ##f(a) < f(x) < f(b)##. Homework Equations The Attempt at a...- R_beta.v3
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- Numbers
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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How Can I Represent Algebraic Numbers for Computation?
First I'll write what I know: Algebraic number: one of the roots to a polynomial over rational numbers. Polynomial: A function for x. Example: ##f(x) = x^2-2## although I won't write the ##f(x)## part when writing a polynomial. Root of a polynomial: All values for x where the polynomial is...- Darksonn
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- Numbers
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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MHB Proving the primality of a quadratic over the natural numbers
is there any way to prove or disprove the statement: y=3x^2+3x+1 is prime for all x belongs to natural numbers...- mathworker
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- Natural Natural numbers Numbers Quadratic
- Replies: 8
- Forum: General Math
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What is the correct way to combine two argand diagrams for Complex Numbers?
draw on a argand diagram |arg(z + 1)| = \dfrac{\pi}{2} I got the correct drawing... but I'm not sure why it's correct. What I thought was arg(z + 1) = \dfrac{\pi}{2} and that's a half line from the point (-1,0) going upwards, and arg(z + 1) = -\dfrac{\pi}{2} and that's a half life...- converting1
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- Complex Complex numbers Numbers
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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Proof about 2 numbers being relatively prime.
Homework Statement Prove that their are an infinite amount of primes by observing that in the series 2^2+1, 2^{2^2}+1,2^{2^3}+1,2^{2^4}+1,... every 2 numbers are relatively prime. The Attempt at a Solution I was going to take 2 of the numbers in the series and look at their difference...- cragar
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- Numbers Prime Proof
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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What Are the Solutions for a + b + c = a * b * c with Positive Integers?
a + b + c = a * b * c where a, b, c are positive integers. I can think of only one solution to this. {1, 2, 3}. Is there any other solution to it? Can you prove or disprove?- jobyts
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- Numbers Product Sum
- Replies: 2
- Forum: General Math
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Scaling of a Circle or a Straight Line Using Complex Numbers
I'm working on an assignment that is due in roughly two weeks and I'm stuck on a problem. I have what I believe may be a solution but am unsure whether or not it is 'complete'. Here is the problem: "Let C be a circle or a straight line. Show that the same is true of the locus of points...- Tsunoyukami
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- Circle Complex Complex numbers Line Numbers Scaling Straight line
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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MHB Arrange Numbers for Complete Squares Puzzle
Arrange the numbers: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15 such that the summation of each two successive numbers is a complete square easy interesting question- Amer
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- Complete Numbers Puzzle Squares
- Replies: 7
- Forum: General Math
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Why do the digits 12, 45, and 78 form the numbers 3, 9, and 6 in this order?
I took the prime numbers from this link: http://nl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wiskunde/Getallen/Lijst_priemgetallen I did take the first three lines I did the following with the numbers The prime 11 = 1+1 = 2 The prime 13 = 1+3 = 4 The prime 17 = 1+7 = 8 and so on This is the result for the...- Teragabaga
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- Numbers Prime Prime numbers Strange
- Replies: 10
- Forum: General Math
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MHB No. of numbers relatively prime to a number
Let E(x) denote the number of numbers relatively prime to x. Please help me prove that the function E(x) is multiplicative,i.e., E(xy)=E(x).E(y)- mathmaniac1
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- Numbers Prime
- Replies: 12
- Forum: General Math
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Proof involving pairs of prime numbers
http://www.nature.com/news/first-proof-that-infinitely-many-prime-numbers-come-in-pairs-1.12989- Greg Bernhardt
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- Numbers Prime Prime numbers Proof
- Replies: 2
- Forum: General Math
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What are Kyle Numbers and how do you compute them?
My linear algebra uses "Kyle Numbers" to compute some kernels. But it does not elaborate on what they are and how they are used to compute the kernel? Please help.- mahrap
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- Numbers
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Linear and Abstract Algebra
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HUP and good quantum numbers that commute
I have a question about the HUP. As I understand the HUP, it only applies to conjugate attributes that do not commute, such as position and momentum. However, many good quantum numbers do commute, so does this mean that the HUP does not apply to simultaneous measurement of such good quantum...- Salman2
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- Commute Hup Numbers Quantum Quantum numbers
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Quantum Physics
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MHB How many combinations of natural numbers add up to another?
Given n numbers x1,x2...xn belong to N. x1+x2+x3...xn=m How many different combinations of x1,x2,x3...xn are there?Is there any formula useful here? Note:x1,x2,x3... need not be distinct and also can be 0. Thanks- mathmaniac1
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- Combinations Natural Natural numbers Numbers
- Replies: 21
- Forum: Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
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Partial Fractions with Complex Numbers
Let's start with: $$ \int \frac{dx}{1+x^2} = \arctan x + C $$ This is achieved with a basic trig substitution. However, what if one were to perform the following partial fraction decomposition: $$ \int \frac{dx}{1+x^2} = \int \frac{dx}{(x+i)(x-i)} = \int \left[ \frac{i/2}{x+i} -... -
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Proving a properties of fibonacci numbers
Let p[n] be the following property of Fibonacci numbers: p[n]: f_{n+1} * f_{n-1} - (f_{n})^{2} = (-1)^{n}. Prove p[n] by induction. This is the proof I wrote. i used regular induction. Is weak induction sufficient to prove it or do I need to prove this by strong induction? proof: BASE STEP...- John112
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- Numbers Properties
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Matrix inversion with complex numbers? or faster way?
matrix inversion with complex numbers?? or faster way? Homework Statement The Attempt at a Solution i managed to get the answer, but it took me like 30min. to work this by hand. i probably worked it differently than my instructor's method above, but wat i did was get the coefficients of V...- asdf12312
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- Complex Complex numbers Inversion Matrix Numbers
- Replies: 13
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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Comp Sci How to tell Fortran to get rid of composite numbers?
Problem Statement: Do the sieve of Eratosthenes from 2 to 100 and find all the primesSo I'm trying to do the sieve of Eratosthenes in fortran 90 (I'm using Plato IDE)My efforts to solve this/ method to use: Obviously, I want the program to do a LOOP starting with every whole number from 2...- Sir Arun
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- Composite Fortran Numbers
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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Modulus of the difference of two complex numbers
Hi guys, I've been trying to help a friend with something that I learned in class but I'm now finding it hard to solve myself. The problem goes as follows: Use geometry to show that |z3-z-3| = 2sin3θ For z=cisθ, 0<θ<∏/6 Now, I chose ∏/12 as my angle and plotted all this on an Argand diagram...- Fourthkind
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- Complex Complex numbers Difference Modulus Numbers
- Replies: 5
- Forum: General Math
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Prove every convergent sequence of real numbers is bounded &
Homework Statement The question : http://gyazo.com/7eb4b86c61150e4af092b9f8afeaf169 Homework Equations Sup/Inf axioms Methods of constructing sequences ##ε-N## ##lim(a_n) ≤ sup_n a_n## from question 5 right before it. I'll split the question into two parts. The Attempt at a...- STEMucator
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- Bounded Convergent Numbers Real numbers Sequence
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
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Acceptance of transfinite numbers
Are Transfinite numbers accepted as genuine numbers?- brianhurren
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- Acceptance Numbers Transfinite
- Replies: 2
- Forum: General Math
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Converting scientific notation to standard digit numbers
Homework Statement I'm trying to convert something like 1.25^-03 into it's standard number composed of standard decimals using a calculator (0.0125) - if you know what I mean. Thanks.- chestycougth
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- Notation Numbers Scientific Standard
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Precalculus Mathematics Homework Help
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What inspired mathematicians invent imaginary numbers?
Let me start by writing about the natural or counting numbers. The story of how, where and when we invented them is lost in the misty dawn of history. But perhaps our African ancestors, like our living simian cousins (and some other animals) evolved the ability to distinguish between few and...- Paulibus
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- Imaginary Imaginary numbers Numbers
- Replies: 14
- Forum: General Math