Reaction Definition and 1000 Threads

  1. A

    Moment reaction with rotation and offset CG

    Hey folks, I created and verified a model with hand calculations, and decided to re-use my same logic.. Which now is giving me false numbers. Was wondering if you guys could help me out. Setup/Verification (See attached Reaction_Forces picture): Body in motion being held down by straps...
  2. S

    The Initial Reaction of a Voltaic Cell

    I just want to start by saying that I have found many questions very similar to this one using the search bar, but I still don't understand exactly what happens initially in a simple voltaic cell with a salt bridge (Daniel cell). For example, I am trying to figure out what initially happens in...
  3. D

    Why Does C6H5CH(Cl)CH3 < (CH3)3 CCl < C6H5C(CH3)2 Cl Undergo SN1 Reaction?

    Homework Statement i was told that the the ascending order of the compound undergo SN1 reaction is C6H5CH(Cl)CH3 < (CH3)3 CCl < C6H5C(CH3)2 Cl... it's a past year question . I am sure tha ans is correct. Can someone explain why? Generally , the most reactive is the compound (CH3)3 CCl , Am i...
  4. y@_zzz

    Reaction Mg (s) with NaCl+H2O2+KOH solution

    Homework Statement I just want to know what reaction occurs when magnesium is inserted into NaCl+H2O2+KOH solution. Homework Equations What happened with each component in that solution ? I would be very grateful if you could help me. The Attempt at a Solution
  5. david lewine

    Conflicting descriptions of Alka-Seltzer reaction?

    Alka seltzer contains 1916 mg of NaHCO3 and 1000 mg of citric acid. According to some descriptions of the reaction between alka-seltzer and water and then HCl (in stomach), there is an excess of NaHCO3 in the alka-seltzer in relation to the citric acid and the benefits from alka-seltzer come...
  6. J

    Am I reading this reaction right?

    In the late 19th early 20th century, sulfuric acid production was a huge deal, and even today, conversion of SO2 to SO3 (contact process) is something that people take great pains to optimize. But I also see references here on physics forums as well as elsewhere which assert that sulfur dioxide...
  7. 8008jsmith

    Standard Free Energy of Activation of a Reaction

    Homework Statement The standard free energy of activation of a reaction A is 83.7 kJ/mol at 298K. Reaction B is 10 million times faster at the same temperature. The products of each reaction are 10 kJ/mol more stable than the reactants. (a) What is the standard free energy of activation of...
  8. Mike Dacre

    Does KP predict reaction direction?

    I think I already know the answer to this, but I can't find an easy reliable source online. Does KP predict reaction direction in the same way as KC? i.e. If KP is greater than 1, the reaction favors the products, and if it is less than 1 it favors the reactants? Or is it just that if KP is...
  9. B

    Experiment about reaction times & result analysis

    1. Homework Statement A student was investigating the reaction between sodium thiosulfate solution and dilute hydrochloric acid. As the reaction takes place a precipitate of sulfur forms in the solution and makes the solution change from colourless (and clear) to pale yellow (and opaque). The...
  10. andyrk

    Why does O acquire a positive charge in the reaction

    The reaction is shown in the image attached. So the lone pair over O goes into making a bond with C. But why does it create a + over O? A + means the number of protons are one more than electrons, or deficiency of 1 electron. But if the lone pair is used up for making a bond, shouldn't it result...
  11. A

    How does pressure affect the rate of a gaseous reaction?

    The question is: The rate equation for the reaction A2 + B2 -> 2C (all gases) is rate = k[A2]2[B2]. If the gaseous reaction misture is compressed to half its original volume, by what factor will the reaction rate change. Assume temperature is constant. My thoughts are that the reaction rate...
  12. N

    Gravity's reaction force in the relativist model?

    this is related to the following thread: https://www.physicsforums.com/threads/gravitys-reaction-force.28395/ (but it doesn't seem to accept more replies so i posted here) my cuestions are: - ¿if gravity depends on mass, how come we define a black hole as an object so massive that photons (mass...
  13. M

    Diethyl Ether and Hydrofluoric acid reaction

    I have a question about this reaction, I don't exactly know what I'm going to get (University coursework question). Reaction C4H10O + CaSO4 + HF --> ?
  14. Entanglement

    Law of Mass Action vs The Reaction Rate Law

    Why in the Law of Mass Action we raise the concentrations of the reactants to the power of their coefficients according to the stoichiometry of the chemical reaction, while the order of the reaction must be determined experimentally ? I may not understand the difference between them.
  15. Clear Mind

    Question about particle reaction

    It's an easy question, let's consider this reaction: ##N+\nu_e \rightarrow e^{-}+P## Is this reaction possible? If is not, what does violate? (I think is possible because charge is conserved, baryon, lepton and fermion numbers are conserved. But I'm not totally sure)
  16. J

    Mysterious Fluorescent Yellow Reaction with Dettol Antibacterial Spray

    Hello, I was wondering if someone knew what product/chemical could turn the clear Dettol antibacterial spray fluorescent yellow. I sprayed some Dettol onto a bit of kitchen towel and wiped my tap with it and the Dettol on the kitchen towel instantly turned fluorescent yellow. I tried it again...
  17. K

    Reaction and friction coefficient on a cylinder

    Homework Statement The cylinder weighs 200[N] and lies on a rough surface. a rope holds it in place. What's the tension T in the rope and what's the minimal coefficient of friction. Homework Equations Friction: f=μN The Attempt at a Solution All the geometry i have drawn. T balances the...
  18. K

    Reaction force on a leaned beam

    Homework Statement A beam of 12[kN] is on a smooth floor on one side and on a rough edge on the other. The total length of the beam is 10[m]. What is the reaction on the edge. Homework Equations Moments (torque): F1L1=F2L2 The Attempt at a Solution I drew the forces. the reaction on the floor...
  19. L

    Finding reaction components and resultant reaction

    Homework Statement A 12 m long uniform ladder, weighing 285 N, leans against the wall. The foot of the ladder is 6.5 m away from the wall. Determine the reaction components and the resultant reaction(magnitude & direction) if the coefficient of friction for static at the wall and the floor are...
  20. C

    Surface area contact with catalyst effect on hydrogen redox

    I have also posted this question here: Relationship between surface area of electrode and reaction rate of hydrogen in fuel cells, but I really need an answer before tomorrow morning so I hope you don't mind me posting it here as well! I am looking at the effects of increasing the surface area...
  21. Chemer

    How Can the Rate of One Reactant Reveal the Whole Reaction in Chemical Kinetics?

    Hi, Can anyone explain me that in chemical kinetics, the rate of reaction can be determined by just determining the rate of any reactant of product involved in the reaction, but how? How the rate of change of concentration of just one specie can tell you about the whole reaction? I found the...
  22. D

    Reaction force at the top of a rollercoaster loop

    I understand that in a rollercoaster loop, two forces combine to make the centripetal force required to keep the cart moving in a circular path - the cart's weight, and the reaction force of the track against the cart (except in the special case where the cart's weight alone is sufficient for...
  23. G

    Prove Conservation Laws Prevent H+H->H2 Reaction

    Homework Statement A simple and very violent chemical reaction is H + H -> H_2 + 5 eV (1eV = 1.6x10^-19 J, a healthy amount of energy on the atomic scale). However, when hydrogen atoms collide in free space they simply bounce apart! The reason is that it is impossible to satisfy the laws of...
  24. D

    Energy of reaction: per moles of what?

    Disclaimer: I've never had a chemistry class in my life. I'm reading a journal article that states the following: S2O32- + 2O2 + H2O → 2SO42- + 2H+ has the standard Gibbs energy of −766 kJ/mol at 25ºC. So, this is energy produced per moles of what?! Reactant? Product? If so, which reactant or...
  25. B

    Tough question about reaction force Newton's third law -- Please help

    Homework Statement . question is as attached. answer is 2f/5..how do u get this? Homework Equations F=ma F= (5m)a a= F/(5m) The Attempt at a Solution gotten a=F/5m , but why the answer is 2f/5?
  26. S

    Kinetic equilibrium of chemical reaction

    I was thinking about this: Let's consider a dissociation of some chemical that can run in both directions: AB\rightleftharpoons A^{+}+B^{-} Dissociated form is soluble in a solvent and undissociated form is not - it precipitates. Then the reaction proceeds to the left much faster than to the...
  27. A

    How to Calculate Energy for Atmospheric Molecule Reaction and Isolate Gases?

    The atmosphere consists of two toxic, and unfortunately abundant gases in our atmosphere. Carbon dioxide and methane. Carbon dioxide produced by factories are not needed in the atmosphere and cause harm. So is methane. Acegikmoqsuwy and I thought of an equation to solve this problem: CH4 + CO2...
  28. C

    Calculating Change in [Cl-] in 2AgNO3(aq) + CuCL2(aq) Reaction

    Homework Statement 2AgNO3(aq) + CuCL2(aq) --> 2AgCl(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq) The concentration of Ag(NO3)2(aq) at t = 30s is .42 mol/L. At t = 60.0 its concentration is .28 mol/L. What is the change in [CL^-] during this time? Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Not really sure even how...
  29. Coffee_

    Nuclear physics reaction, minimal energy to make it work

    1. Consider the reaction that happens when a photon collides with an atomic electron in rest ##\gamma+e^{-} <---> K^{-} + v_{e}##. The masses of all particles can be considered as known. What is the minimal energy that the photon needs to have to make this reaction work?2. Conservation of four...
  30. K

    Normal Reaction in the following cases

    Homework Statement A small block is shot into each of the four tracks as shown below. Each of the tracks rise to the same height. The speed with which the block enters the track is the same in all cases. At the highest point of the track, the normal Reaction is maximum in which track? 2...
  31. S

    Write an equation to illustrate that a reaction is acidic.

    Homework Statement Write equations to illustrate whether P4O10(s) is an Arrhenius acid or a base. Homework Equations P4O10(s) + H2O(l) will eventually have the H3O+ and a negative ion because it is a non-metallic oxide in water. The Attempt at a Solution I can think of at least 10...
  32. gracy

    Oxidation Reaction: SO2 to H2SO4?

    Is it right to say sulfur dioxide is oxidized to sulfuric acid? SO2 is converted into H2SO4, hydrogen is added so it should be reduction rather than oxidation.
  33. R

    Reaction Force: A Comparison of Masses

    Homework Statement Two blocks with different masses are in contact on a frictionless surface. A force, Fp can be applied to either block. If the magnitude of Fp is the same on both cases, the force exerted by the heavier block on the lighter box is A) The same B) Greater when force Fp is...
  34. M

    Determine the products of all stages in the following reaction

    Homework Statement is treated first with Li and then with CuI. The product reacts with chlorocyclopentane Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution [/B] I don't know where to start exactly... it doesn't seem to be anything I've learned so far (substitution, addition ,elimination). All I...
  35. M

    What is the Entropy of a Half Reaction?

    Hi everybody, I have some troubles to define the enthalpy and entropy of a half reaction. If we consider the 2 following reactions : Anode : H2 = 2H+ + 2e- Cathode : 2H+ + 2e- + 1/2O2 = H2O So the global reaction is : H2 + 1/2O2 = H2O We know the global reaction's entropy can...
  36. O

    Calculating Percent Yield of PbI2 in 2CsI + Pb(NO3)2 Reaction

    Homework Statement In one experiment, 22.9841 grams of 75.25% pure Pb(NO3)2 (pure Pb(NO3)2 has a molar mass of 331.2 grams) was mixed with 51.2354 grams of 81.21% pure CsI (pure CsI has a molar mass of 259.80992 grams): 2CsI(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) → 2CsNO3(aq) + PbI2(s) After the reaction...
  37. M

    Determine the reaction forces at the supports

    Hello, so I've been given this question and I get a different anwser then my friends. Can you check if what I wrote is right? If its wrong then can you tell me what have I done wrong? Sorry for the quality of the picture but my Paint skills are not so great :) I was measuring to the right...
  38. gfd43tg

    Proposing a reaction rate mechanism

    Homework Statement The rate law for the reaction is found from experiment to be Suggest a mechanism consistent with the rate law. Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution Here is the webpage with the solution http://www.umich.edu/~elements/07chap/frames.htm Here is the solution Rate...
  39. wirefree

    How to write Stoichiometric ratio of a reaction?

    Seasons' Greetings. I have been asked to express the reaction of H2N(CH2)3NH2 with HOOCCH2(C6H4)CH2COOH in a stoichiometric ratio. Would appreciate some guidance, not with the equation in particular, but the semantics of it.wirefree
  40. Q

    What is the correct mechanism for saponification?

    Homework Statement Problem: I am told that the first mechanism is operative in saponification. The Attempt at a Solution However, this strikes me as wrong because the first mechanism involves the formation of dianion. Using hydroxide ion to abstract a proton and make that particular...
  41. MexChemE

    Exothermic reaction in adiabatic reactor

    Homework Statement One mole of gas A, two moles of gas B, and one mole of inert gas I are fed into an adiabatic reactor of variable volume and constant pressure at 25 °C. At this temperature, the reaction yielding liquid R proceeds normally as: \textrm{A} (g) + \textrm{B} (g) \rightarrow...
  42. phoenixXL

    Reaction Product: Get Expert Verification

    Question Find out the product of the following reaction Initially I thought that the conditions are favourable for Cannizzaro Reaction, but I was instructed (by the book) that it would not give that reaction. I guessed and made a product and request verification from the experts in this topic...
  43. Q

    I have a question about a problem of conservation of momentu

    Momentum in rigid bodies; In this problem when I draw all the forces acting on the disc A, would the reactions: Ax, Ay; W, Friction, normal force; I do not understand is how to check that Ay = W, that's what I understand from the solution. Anyone have any tips on how to treat reactions in such...
  44. K

    Nuclear Reaction: Neutron & Plutonium-239

    Homework Statement A neutron strikes a Plutonium-239 (239Pu) nucleus and creates Barium-142 (142Ba). What other element is created? Homework EquationsThe Attempt at a Solution I actually have no idea...could someone just start me off? Thanks!
  45. P

    Binding energy and reaction direction

    I can't seem to find the answer I'm looking for on this, or at least one I understand. Can someone explain why a reaction will proceed if the binding energy of the reactants is larger than the products? I would assume that larger binding energy means the reactants are more stable and so will...
  46. gfd43tg

    Autocatalytic reaction and S-shaped curve

    Hello, I was working on a textbook problem that was referencing a paper regarding the mechanism for the production of Terephthalic acid (TPA). It piqued my interest so I found the original paper and did some reading. At least in 1987 when this paper was published, the intermediate reactions were...
  47. gfd43tg

    Reaction temperature to maximize selectivity of product

    Hello, I am confused a little bit on why for a reaction with a given activation energy, one should run at high temperatures if the activation energy of the desirable product, D, is greater than the undesirable product, U. To illustrate this, I have an example with two reactions ##A + B...
  48. Y

    How are bubbles removed in a chemical reaction?

    Hi all, I am really confused at how bubbles are removed in a chemical reaction. Generally it is removed by diffusion...But is there any quantitative equation for that like adhesion energy...? I want to go in this direction to quantitatively analyse the conditions that bubbles are attached or...
  49. V

    Reaction force due to the curvature and gradient drift

    We know that a charged particle will have a drift velocity in both a curved magnetic field and when there is a transverse spatial gradient in the magnitude of the magnetic field. This drift velocity is added to the rotation velocity around the the field line. In both cases the force vector on...
  50. H

    Second-order reaction and integrated rate law

    Homework Statement The second-order rate constant for the reaction A+2B --> 2C+D is 0.34 dm3/mol s. What is the concentration of C after 20 s and 15 min if the initial concentrations were [A] = 0.027 mol/dm3 and [ B] = 0.130 mol/dm3 Homework Equations The integrated rate law for A+2B --> P...
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