Velocity Definition and 1000 Threads
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Converting Velocity Formula: Polar to Cartesian
I have a little question about converting Velocity formula that is derived as, ##\vec{V}=\frac{d\vec{r}}{dt}=\frac{dx}{dt}\hat{x}+\frac{dy}{dt}\hat{y}+\frac{dz}{dt}\hat{z}## in Cartesian Coordinate Systems ##(x, y, z)##. I want to convert this into Polar Coordinate System ##(r, \theta)##... -
Finding angular velocity for a rope to be cut
I wrote Newton's equations for each body (I took ##x## as the axis aligned with the tension) ##m_1##: ##x)f*_1 -T_1+T_2=0## Where ##f*_1=\omega ^2 r_1## ##m_2## ##x)f*_2 -T_2=0## ##x)f*_2=T_2## Where ##f*_2=\omega ^2 r_2## I wrote that ##T_2=1100 N## and solved for ##\omega##, and I got...- Like Tony Stark
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- Angular Angular velocity Circular motion Cut Dynamics Rope Velocity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Finding the angular velocity of a rotating arm
A) The slider experiments three forces, all of them are on the ##x## axis (considering ##x## axis as the axis aligned with the arm): Normal force (exerted by the support), elastic force and centrifugal force, which is ##m.(\omega^2 r)## Elastic force is equal to ##Fe=-k \delta =-2 (R-2R)=2R##...- Like Tony Stark
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- Angular Angular velocity Arm Dynamics Rotating Velocity
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Α baseball player throws the ball....
Hi all ! I wonder if I'm right. (From : Fundamental University Physics, Volume 1 (Mechanics) - (Marcelo Alonso, Edward J.finn) Addison Wesley 1967) This is my try: * I have the Greek version of the book and there is no answer.Thanks.- Michael_0039
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- ball baseball motion physic velocity
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Closest approach from initial velocity and impact parameter
Here were my assumptions: Energy and angular momentum are both conserved because the only force acting here is a central force. The initial angular momentum of this particle is ##L = mv_0b## and we can treat E as a constant in the homework equation given above. I solved for the KE (1/2 mv^2) in...- Kelli Van Brunt
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- Approach Central forces Energy conservation Hyperbola Impact Initial Initial velocity Kepler Parameter Velocity
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Finding distance east given west dist., velocities, and average velocity
6.44 km * 1000 = 6440 m/2.51 m/s = 2565.737052 s = west time av = (6440 m + - east distance)/(2565.737052 s + east time) 2565.737052 s + east time = total time 1.28 m/s * total time = (6440 m) - (0.495 m/s * east time) 1.28 m/s * (2565.737052 s + east time) = (6440 m) - (0.495 m/s * east...- Alexandra Fabiello
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- Average Average velocity Velocity
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Measuring position and velocity from a non inertial reference frame
I) For ##A##, the positition is ##\vec r=(0;V_0 . t;0)##. For ##B##, we have ##\vec r_A=\vec r_B + \vec r_{A/B}##, but ##\vec r_{A/B}## is equal to zero because they have the same origin, so the position measured from ##A## is equal to the position measured from ##B## II) For ##A##, velocity...- Like Tony Stark
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- Frame Inertial Inertial reference frame Measuring Position Reference Reference frame Velocity
- Replies: 9
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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B Is the Velocity of Electron Spin Calculable Using Classical Models?
Addressing to electron as being rigid body that precesse is probably controversial. Are there any attempts to stick to that model and to calculate its quantize tangent velocity?- Dilema
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- Electron Electron spin Spin Velocity
- Replies: 14
- Forum: Quantum Physics
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Unusual escape velocity derivation
Is it possible to derive escape velocity say using momentum and force balance considerations? or using angular momentum consideration? Namely, any other approach then energy consideration that utilizes gravitation potential energy and kinetic energy? -
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Velocity of an object with varying mass
I have tried several things but I am a little uncertain if I’m thinking right so a little hint goes a long way. I think I have to use the law of conservation of momentum as the collision between the raindrops and the box is inelastic. But I am unsure how to set up the equation.- Nasa123123
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- Mass Velocity
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Finding angular velocity when the CM is directly below the pivot
So first of all, I will have to find the centre of mass. ##X_{cm} = \frac{1}{M}\int x dm## likewise for Y. ##M## =150kg From the above-given points, I can find the equation of a line to be ## y =-\frac{3}{4}x +3## . Area density = ##150kg/(0.5*4*3) = 25kg/m^2## ##X_{cm} = \frac{1}{M}\int x dm...- jisbon
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- Angular Angular velocity Pivot Velocity
- Replies: 15
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Coriolis force caused by tangential velocity
From another recent thread I learned that you see a Coriolis force if an object in a rotating reference frame moves along a tangent at some velocity v. (I was already familiar with the case where the velocity is radial). I still find it a little counter-intuitive that the force has the same...- Swamp Thing
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- Coriolis Coriolis force Force Tangential velocity Velocity
- Replies: 53
- Forum: Mechanics
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Did I Calculate the Velocity of a Cylinder Correctly Using Energy?
I seem to be able to do this problem (at least from what I think, but my answer is still wrong according to the answer key, please do help check.) Since: Gain in GPE = Loss in translational KE + loss in rotational KE ##\left(m\cdot g\cdot...- jisbon
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- Cylinder Energy Slope Velocity
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Finding the launch velocity of a point charge in a e-field
I'm not sure how to proceed with this, but here are my findings/hypothesis: First we find the electric field contributed by the plate with ##E=\frac{\lambda}{2\pi r\epsilon_{0}}## where r=2? After finding out the electric field, is it safe to assume I can find the acceleration of the point...- jisbon
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- Charge E-field Launch Point Point charge Velocity
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Ground Velocity: -269.6 km/h [N 5.6 E]
The velocity of the plane relative to the ground is 269.6 km/h [N 5.6 E]. Shouldn't it be the velocity of the ground relative to the plane is - 269.6 km/h [N 5.6 E]- anneku
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- Ground Velocity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Find the velocity of a point charge in a ring of electric field
Okay, I am not even sure how to startr with this question. But here's my theory: First I will need to the electric field produced by the ring using the formula: ##E = k\frac{\lambda a}{(x^2+a^2)^{3/2}}## After finding out electric field produced by ring, am I supposed to find out the...- jisbon
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- Charge Electric Electric field Field Point Point charge Ring Velocity
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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How to find the Acceleration when Velocity depends on position?
This is a homework question from my friend, I found the time but a tough differential equation occurred when I was trying to find accelaration, is there a simple solution for this?- zvjaginsevfan
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- Acceleration Position Velocity
- Replies: 17
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Measuring position, velocity and acceleration in relative motion
Well, ##r(t)## in ##A## is just a vector ##(0;y)## because is tangent to the trajectory. Then, from the perspective of ##B## the particle moves in an uniform circular motion. Is this right? The velocity from ##B## must be ##\omega##, right? And what about acceleration?- Like Tony Stark
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- Acceleration Measuring Mechanic Motion Position Relative Relative motion Velocity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Is the Elastic Collision Equation Applicable in This Mechanics Scenario?
So, I understand that there are 2 objects, so is the equation we are supposed to use is the elastic collision equation, right? I just need help getting started, thank you.- sarthiyah
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- Mechanics Physics Velocity
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Minimum velocity to throw a object to another planet
So I integrated the work done on the object by both planets. Work1 is until x, and Work2 is from x to d. Where x is the point where both gravitational forces are equal. ##W_1=\int_0^x \frac{GMm}{r^2}dr - \int_0^x \frac{GMm}{(3R+D-r)^2}dr ## ##W_2=\int_x^D \frac{GMm}{(3R+D-r)^2}dr - \int_x^D...- Yalanhar
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- Minimum Planet Velocity
- Replies: 34
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Acceleration and Displacement from a Velocity vs. Time Graph
Please could I ask for help with the following question: Part (a) is no problem. Acceleration is the gradient of the graph in regions OA and AB which gives 3 and 0.5 Part (b), I believe, requires me to calculate the greatest and least value of the gradient of the curve in region BC Part...- gnits
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- Acceleration Displacement Graph Time Velocity Velocity vs. time
- Replies: 15
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Distance Velocity Graph: What Does the Area Represent?
Summary: Gradient = Acceleration(?) Area = Time (?) Good evening, I have a problem that presents itself in a distance (y) velocity (x) graph. I've never come across this, and in my Physics textbook, the section dedicated to graphs does not have it. My question is, what does the area of the...- Balti
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- Graph High school physics Velocity
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Average velocity and instantaneous velocity
- lina2selena
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- Average Average velocity Instantaneous velocity Velocity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Calculating the radius of curvature given acceleration and velocity
Well, what I've done so far is calculating the magnitude of velocity and acceleration replacing ##t=2## in ##\theta (t)## and ##r(t)## so I could get the expressions for ##\dot r##, ##\dot \theta##, ##\ddot r## and ##\ddot \theta##. But that's not my problem... my problem is related to the...- Like Tony Stark
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- Acceleration Curvature Kinematics Mechanic Polar coordinates Radius Velocity
- Replies: 14
- Forum: Advanced Physics Homework Help
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Decomposing velocity vectors into polar axis
Well, I drew the polar and standard axis centered in the particle and wrote which angles were equal to 60° so I could decompose the velocity. The problem says "moves towards it (the radar) with velocity v=5 m/s, so that's one of the components. But I realized that the velocity "cuts" the angle...- Like Tony Stark
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- Axis Polar Vectors Velocity
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Boltzmann distribution and the number of molecules with a certain velocity
Hi, You could skip these details and find the main question at the bottom. I added the details for the sake completeness and context. Thanks. Boltzmann distribution of molecular speeds provides an insight into the different speeds the molecules of a gas are moving around with. It provides you...- PainterGuy
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- Boltzmann Boltzmann distribution Distribution Molecules Velocity
- Replies: 10
- Forum: Mechanics
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Velocity Map Imaging: Understanding 3D Reconstruction
Hello! I am a bit confused about the image reconstruction for velocity map imaging. As far as I understand, at the interaction point, ions are produced in a Newton sphere which gets projected on a 2D screen (such that all the particles with the save velocity get mapped on the same point). What... -
Engineering Houston's piezoelectric method for finding the velocity of light
Crystal acts as a diffraction grating.Although I don't know what that means.- Abhimessi10
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- Experiment Light Method Optics Photonics Piezoelectric Velocity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Engineering and Comp Sci Homework Help
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MHB 4.1.26 graph of velocity over acceleration graph
ok not finding this easy but the red is mine drawn over the given book graph also want to convert the whole thing to tikx graph- karush
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- Acceleration Graph Velocity
- Replies: 4
- Forum: General Math
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Zero Friction on the Moon: Driving at Constant Velocity Without Air Resistance
Suppose we are driving on moon (I mean there is not air resistance) at a constant velocity. Suddenly the car goes on an icy land (the friction is zero). What happens? In other words, if we drive at constant velocity and there isn't air resistance, Is there any friction force between tires and... -
Relative velocity of a ball thrown inside a moving truck
Hi all, Not sure on how to start this question in the first place, but from what I gathered from the data given I managed to derive this from the question: ##\theta = 53.13\deg## Let inside truck be t, final position be f, and ground be g ##D_{ft} = L## ##D_{fg} = xL## Also, for velocity...- jisbon
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- Ball Relative Relative velocity Truck Velocity
- Replies: 19
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Relative velocity of two gravitationally attracting spheres
There have been some other threads on similar problems but none address one specific point I'm confused about. The change in GPE of a body is the negative of the work done on that body by a gravitational field between two points; by this logic, since the same (but opposite) gravitational forces...- etotheipi
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- Relative Relative velocity Spheres Velocity
- Replies: 17
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What is the angular velocity in the center of a rotating disc?
I have a disc. The center of the disc is its center of mass and the motion of the disc is purely rotational (no translation). What is the angular velocity in the center of the rotating disc?- Seth Greenberg
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- Angular Angular velocity Center Disc Rotating Rotating disc Velocity
- Replies: 6
- Forum: Mechanics
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Velocity of the center of mass in constrained motion
I tried getting the velocity of a which by using constraint came out to be 3 and by using the eqn for vcom i got the ans as 3.5 i just want to confirm is this the correct answer- Prabs3257
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- Center Center of mass Constrained motion Mass Motion Velocity
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Circular motion -- Find the angular velocity at t=3
Hi everyone. Do correct me if I am thinking wrongly. So to find angular velocity, won't I just have to integrate angular acc = 2t, which means angular velocity = t^2? Hence, won't the answer be 3^2=9? The answer seems to be 5.43 :/ Thanks- jisbon
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- Angular Angular velocity Circular Circular motion Motion Velocity
- Replies: 4
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Instantaneous versus average velocity?
I have a hard time understanding what this problem even means. So I can't even begin with it.- DeltaForce
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- Average Average velocity Velocity
- Replies: 3
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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MHB Cp2.63 find the initial velocity
cp2.63. The acceleration of a particle is given by $$a(t)=-2.00 \, m/s^2 +3.00 \, m/s^3.$$ a. find the initial velocity $v_0$ such that the particle will have the same x-coordinate at $t=4.00\, s$ as it had at $t=0$. b. What will be the velocity at $t=4.00 s$ ok sorry but I don't even know...- karush
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- Initial Initial velocity Velocity
- Replies: 10
- Forum: General Math
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MHB What Is the Total Distance Traveled by the Particle from t = 0 to t = 3?
$\tiny{207 \quad DOY}$ A particle moves along the x-axis. The velocity of the particle at time t is $6t - t^2$. What is the total distance traveled by the particle from time $t = 0$ to $t = 3$ ? $(A)\,3 \quad (B)\,6 \quad (C)\,9 \quad (D)\,18\quad (E) \, 27$ ok think this is correct... -
Calculating Safe Velocity: Why Is 4th Option Incorrect?
1). I calculated maximum safe velocity using the equation - V(max)=√200x10x0.2 =20m/s So the speed at which car is traveling is greater than the safe speed.. So the car should skid. So why 4th option is not correct ?- Shivam
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- Circular motion Friction Velocity
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Relation between mass distribution and angular velocity
Is E the correct answer because I think angular velocity is independent of mass distribution of the object? Thanks- songoku
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- Angular Angular velocity Distribution Mass Mass distribution Relation Velocity
- Replies: 7
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Determination of the velocity of a particle in a hollow cone
Hi, please could I ask for help with the following question: A smooth hollow circular cone of semi-angle α, is fixed with its axis vertical and its vertex A downwards. A particle P, of mass m, moving with constant speed V, decribes a horizontal circle on the inner surface of the cone in a plane...- gnits
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- Cone Determination Particle Velocity
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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A question of kinematics involving a changing velocity vector
The statement "at the initial moment of time v ⊥ u and the points are separated by a distance l " gives us a picture like the one which I have added in attachment. As the time passes velocity vector v would gradually change from fully vertical to fully horizontal in order to meet point B. Now...- Adesh
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- Kinematics Vector Velocity Velocity vector
- Replies: 11
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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Equalization of velocity components and momentum conservation
Hi, I understand and I'm sorry that there are going to be many loopholes in what I'm trying to put together and that too without any mathematical formulation but I don't even know where and what to start with. Suppose we have a finite length insulated hollow cylinder filled with with air at 1...- PainterGuy
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- Components Conservation Momentum Momentum conservation Velocity
- Replies: 16
- Forum: Mechanics
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Why is the Lorentz force linear with velocity?
I am working on derivation of Lorentz force. (I know that Lorentz force is in some sense definition of fields, but still there is nontrivial dependence on velocity). I want to derive that the force is linear in components of velocity, so for example $$F_x=q(E+Av_x + Bv_y + Cv_z ),$$where ##A...- Phycist161
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- Elecricity Force Linear Lorentz Lorentz force Velocity
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Electromagnetism
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Velocity Question for a Car Accelerating Down a Road
240/8=30.- asdek
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- Car Velocity
- Replies: 5
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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MHB 4-39 magnitude of its velocity after falling 10.0m
a) what is its speed after falling to 2.00s motion formula $v=u+at$ so $v = 6.00 \dfrac{m}{s} + 9.81 \dfrac{m}{s^{\cancel{2}}}{2.00 \cancel{s}} = 27.6 \dfrac{m}{s}$ b) How far does it fall in 2.00s distance formula $d= ut + \dfrac{1}{2}at^2$ so...- karush
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- Falling Magnitude Velocity
- Replies: 4
- Forum: General Math
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MHB 2.6 Calculate the average velocity of the car in different time interval
OK I just had time to post and hopefully ok but still typos maybe the graph was done in Deimos wanted to try tikx but not sure about the polynomial trying to as many physics homework before classes start on Aug 26 Mahalo- karush
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- Average Average velocity Car Interval Time Time interval Velocity
- Replies: 3
- Forum: General Math
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Calculation of minimum angular velocity of a mass on a spinning plate
Problem Statement: How to calculate minumum angular velocity of a mass on a spinning plate Relevant Equations: f=mrw^2 Hi, here's the question: a) A rough horizontal plate rotates with a constant angular velocity of w about a fixed vertical axis. A particle of mass m lies on the plate at a...- gnits
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- Angular Angular velocity Calculation Mass Mechancis Minimum Plate Spinning Velocity
- Replies: 2
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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What is the final angular velocity of each cylinder
Problem Statement: The uniform 4-kg cylinder A, of radius r = 150 mm, has an angular velocity w = 50 rad/s when it is brought into contact with an identical cylinder B which is at rest. The coefficient of kinetic friction at the contact point D is uk. After a period of slipping, the cylinders...- samm12345
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- Angular Angular velocity Cylinder Final Velocity
- Replies: 1
- Forum: Introductory Physics Homework Help
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I Velocity Addition: Angled Motion Explained
Any ideas?- Myslius
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- Addition Angle Velocity Velocity addition
- Replies: 8
- Forum: Special and General Relativity