Acceleration (with and without friction)

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the acceleration of a skier on a 25-degree incline, both with and without friction. When friction is negligible, the expected acceleration is 4.41 m/s², while with a friction force of 45N, the acceleration should be 3.4 m/s². The initial calculations provided were incorrect, as the user obtained 1.30 m/s² and 2.05 m/s² respectively. A suggestion was made to isolate acceleration in the formula (a=F/m) to simplify the calculations. Correcting the approach should yield the expected results.
tascja
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Homework Statement


Consider the skier on the slope. She and her equipment have a mass of 60kg. She is on an incline that makes a 25deg incline [she is sliding down the hill].
a. what is her acceleration if friction is negligible?
b. what is her acceleration if friction is known to be 45N?

Homework Equations


Fnet = ma

The Attempt at a Solution


a.
Fnet = ma
588sin25 = 60a
a = 1.30 m/s^2

b.
Fnet = ma
588sin25 - 45 = 60a
a = 2.05 m/s^2

im not sure what I am doing wrong. but the answer book says i should be getting a) 4.41m/s^2 and for b)3.4 m/s^2. If someone could please explain where I am going wrong that would be greatly appreciated :)
 
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You seem to be setting up the problem correctly, but the calculation is off. Try instead to find the answer with acceleration isolated (a=F/m). That might make calculating things simpler.
 
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