Angular velocity of a falling rod?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the angular velocity of a falling rod pivoted at one end. The rod, with a mass of 0.62 kg and a length of 6 m, is released from an angle of 48° and reaches a horizontal position. The user initially attempted to equate potential energy and kinetic energy using the moment of inertia formula but arrived at an incorrect angular speed. Other participants suggest applying the parallel axis theorem to correctly calculate the moment of inertia since the pivot point is not at the center of mass. The correct approach involves adjusting the moment of inertia calculation to include the distance from the center of mass to the pivot point.
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A uniform rod of mass 0.62 kg is 6 m long.
The rod is pivoted about a horizontal, fric-
tionless pin at the end of a thin extension (of
negligible mass) a distance 6 m from the cen-
ter of mass of the rod. Initially the rod makes
an angle of 48◦ with the horizontal. The rod
is released from rest at an angle of 48◦ with
the horizontal, as shown in the figure.
What is the angular speed of the rod at
the instant the rod is in a horizontal position?
The acceleration of gravity is 9.8m/s2 and the
moment of inertia of the rod about its center
of mass is I = (1/12)mL2
Answer in units of rad/s.


Homework Equations



U = mgh
KE = .5Iw2


The Attempt at a Solution



So, I set U = KE

mgh = .5Iw2

Then I plugged in the moment of inertia

mgh = .5(1/12)(mass of rod)(length of rod)2w2

Cancelled out the m and solved for the height of the center of mass

g(6sin(48degrees)) = .5(1/12)mL2w2

and finally, I plugged in values and solved.

(9.8)(6sin(48 degrees)) = .5(1/12)(6)2w2

And solved for w, which I found to equal 5.397339822.

This is wrong, but I have no idea where my error is. Can you guys help me spot it??
 

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parallel axis theorem, since the system is not rotating about its center of mass
 
Yeah, you have to use Steiner's theorem to work out the inertia at that point.
 
So if I read my stuff right, instead of inserting (1/12)mL2 for momentum, I would insert (1/12)mL2 + md2?
 
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