Calculating Electric Field Strength and Acceleration in a Coulombic System

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the electric field strength and the acceleration of a test charge placed in the electric field produced by a larger charge. The problem involves concepts from electrostatics and Newtonian mechanics.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between force, electric field, and acceleration, questioning how to set up the necessary calculations and diagrams. Some express uncertainty about the definitions and relationships involved, while others suggest using known equations like F=ma.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, raising questions about the setup and the relationships between the quantities involved. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of Newton's Second Law and the definition of electric force, but no consensus has been reached on the overall approach.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of confusion regarding the distinction between charge and force, as well as the need to determine the distance between charges, which remains unresolved in the discussion.

llama0lover
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A 40 Micro Coluomb test charge is placed in an electric field produced by a 5 Coloumb charge. It expierences a 6 Newton force. What is the strength of the electric field at this point? If the test charge has a mass of 3 x 10 ^ -20 Kg, what acceleration does it expierence?


I Think I could use the 6 Newton force and divide it by the first force 5 Coloumbs to get the electric field, and then on from their I could use a force table get the acceleration, but I am not exactly positive how to set up the Free body diagram and force table for this.

I'm Just stuck on how to find the acceleration really
 
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llama0lover said:
I Think I could use the 6 Newton force and divide it by the first force 5 Coloumbs to get the electric field, ...

1. How is force on a charge related to the electric field in which this charge finds itself?
2. 5 coulombs is a charge not a force
3. Assuming that you know the force on the charge and the mass of the charge. What does Newton's Second Law say about the acceleration?
 
oh you can use F=ma to figure out the acceleration thanks :-) also, how would you know where the first charge the 5 coluombs was in relation the the test charge?
 
Last edited:
You can find the distance (if you really wanted to) with the definition of electric force, F - (kq1q2)/d2. You know F and the charges, and k's a constant. And distance can't be negative, so you don't have to worry about that when evaluating the square root ;)

(hello classmate! See, I TOLD you I'd get on here!)
 

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