Calculating Electric Flux Through a Non-Uniform Hemispherical Surface

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric flux through a non-uniform hemispherical surface defined by the equation (x-a)² + y² + z² = a², where x ≥ a, with a point charge located at the origin. Participants explore the challenges of using the solid angle method due to the non-uniform electric field created by the point charge. The conversation highlights the need to find the flux through the area bounded by the equator of the hemispherical surface as a potential solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Gauss's Law in electrostatics
  • Familiarity with electric flux concepts
  • Knowledge of solid angle calculations
  • Basic skills in visualizing three-dimensional geometric shapes
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Gauss's Law and its applications to non-uniform fields
  • Learn how to calculate electric flux through various geometric surfaces
  • Explore the concept of solid angles in electrostatics
  • Investigate methods for visualizing electric fields around point charges
USEFUL FOR

Students studying electromagnetism, physics educators, and anyone interested in advanced electrostatics calculations.

Abhishekdas
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Homework Statement


A point charge is placed at the origin. Calculate the electric flux through the open hemispherical surface :(x-a)2 +y2 + z2 = a2
x> or = a.



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


There is no diagram but this is how i visualised the question(please refer to attachment)...
Now i was thinking of proceeing via solid angle method but it won't work here i guess because each point on the spere is not equidistant from the charge so the field isn't uniform...So how to go about it?
 

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Hi Abhishekdas! :smile:

Just find the flux through the "equator". :wink:
 
Hi tiny-tim...

I think you mean to say flux through the area bounded by the equator...
But how do i find that...
 

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