Calculating Force on an Electron Projected Towards a Charged Conducting Plate

In summary, the problem involves an electron being projected towards a uniformly charged flat conducting plate with initial velocity u and distance d. It strikes the plate after traveling a distance l and the surface charge density of the plate is found to be equal to dε0mu2/el. However, this answer is incorrect as it has the wrong dimensionality. Additional help is needed to solve the problem correctly.
  • #1
Tanya Sharma
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135

Homework Statement



An electron is projected from a distance d and with initial velocity u parallel to a uniformly charged flat conducting plate as shown. It strikes the plate after traveling a distance l along the direction of projection. The surface charge density of the conducting plate is equal to

Ans :dε0mu2/el

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Electric field of the conducting plate = σ/ε0

Force on the electron in y direction = eσ/ε0

ay = eσ/mε0

l=ut and d=(1/2)ayt2

Solving these ,I get σ = 2dε0mu2/el2 ,but this is incorrect.

I would be grateful if somebody could help me with the problem.
 

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  • #2
Hi Tania,
It looks correct for me, but do not forget the parentheses.

ehild
 
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  • #3
Hello ehild

Thank you very much :)
 
  • #4
Note that the given answer must be wrong since it has the wrong dimensionality.
 
  • #5
Okay . Thanks for the input .
 

Related to Calculating Force on an Electron Projected Towards a Charged Conducting Plate

1. What is an electron?

An electron is a subatomic particle that carries a negative charge and orbits the nucleus of an atom. It is one of the fundamental building blocks of matter.

2. What is a conducting plate?

A conducting plate is a material, often made of metal, that allows electrons to move freely within it. This allows for the flow of electricity and is an essential component in many electronic devices.

3. How do electrons interact with conducting plates?

When a conducting plate is connected to a circuit, electrons will flow through it due to an electric potential difference. This flow of electrons creates an electric current.

4. What is the difference between a conductor and an insulator?

A conductor, such as a conducting plate, allows electrons to move freely while an insulator restricts the movement of electrons. Insulators are often used to prevent the flow of electricity, while conductors are used to facilitate it.

5. What are some examples of conducting plates in everyday life?

Conducting plates are found in a variety of electronic devices, such as computers, phones, and household appliances. They are also used in power lines, electrical wiring, and circuit boards.

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