Can a Motor be Converted to a Dynamo and How to Do It?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the feasibility and methods of converting a motor into a dynamo. Participants explore the technical aspects of this conversion, including the types of motors that can be used and the necessary modifications for effective operation.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that converting a motor to a dynamo is feasible, particularly with permanent magnet motors, such as those found in vehicle power windows.
  • Another participant questions whether the type of motor matters as long as it has a permanent magnet, mentioning various motor types like brushed and brushless.
  • A different participant counters that only brushed motors can be used for this conversion, expressing uncertainty about brushless motors and suggesting they may function differently.
  • It is proposed that advancing the commutator timing may be necessary in generator mode to enhance efficiency and reduce wear.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the types of motors suitable for conversion, indicating that there is no consensus on whether brushless motors can be used or the specifics of their operation.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding the operation of brushless motors and their suitability for conversion, as well as the specifics of wiring and modifications needed for effective dynamo function.

B_Mulcahy
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Hey,

I understand that essentially a dynamo is the inverse of a motor however I was wondering if I could have a little more detail on the subject, how exactly can you convert a motor to a dynamo? Is it as simple as turning the motor and wiring it up to an output to create the current or do you need to wire the motor differently?

Thanks
 
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Depending upon the motor, yes. Permanent magnet motors such as would be used in a power window in a vehicle would work this way.
 
Averagesupernova said:
Depending upon the motor, yes. Permanent magnet motors such as would be used in a power window in a vehicle would work this way.

I assume then as long as the magnet is permanent the type of motor does not matter? (I.e brushed or brushless or in-runner vs out-runner motor)

Thanks
 
B_Mulcahy said:
I assume then as long as the magnet is permanent the type of motor does not matter? (I.e brushed or brushless or in-runner vs out-runner motor)

Thanks
No. It would need to be a brushed type motor. I don't think brushless motors even have magnets. I have no experience with them other than AC induction motors and I suspect most DC brushless motors are in fact induction motors with a variable frequency drive incorporated. A little googling should turn up many results on basic motor operation.
 
You will probably have to advance the commutator timing in generator mode to prevent wear and inefficiency.
 

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