Comsol-Fluid flow and shear stress

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating shear stress due to fluid flow between two parallel plates using COMSOL Multiphysics. The user, Arun, found that the shear stress calculated from COMSOL was twice the value obtained from the analytical equation, which is defined as Tou = viscosity * (Umax/h). The discrepancy arises because the correct velocity gradient (du/dy) at the wall for a parabolic velocity profile is 2Umax/h, not Umax/h. This clarification resolves the issue of the doubled shear stress value.

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  • Familiarity with COMSOL Multiphysics for fluid flow simulations.
  • Knowledge of parabolic velocity profiles in laminar flow.
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NEXT STEPS
  • Review the COMSOL Multiphysics documentation on fluid flow and shear stress calculations.
  • Study the derivation of the velocity gradient for parabolic flow profiles.
  • Explore advanced fluid dynamics concepts, such as laminar vs. turbulent flow.
  • Learn about the application of numerical methods in fluid mechanics simulations.
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Engineers, researchers, and students in fluid dynamics, particularly those using COMSOL for simulations and analysis of shear stress in laminar flow scenarios.

baranii2000
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Dear all,

I was trying to calculate the shear stress due to fluid flow inbetween two parallel plates from the velocity profile taken from the middle of the flow channel (along vertical axis 'y') using comsol. The solution i got is two times the analytical solution i have calculated. The analytical equation i have used here is
Tou=viscosity*(Umax/h)

where tou is shear stress, umax is the max velocity
h is half of the distance between plates.

The calculation with velocity profile from comsol is done by

Tou= viscosity*(du/dy)
du/dy, i calculated with excel from the u,y values in the velocity profile.

the velocity profile is parabolic and looks laminar.
is that i am doing something wrong?


Thanks

Arun
 
Last edited:
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baranii2000 said:
Dear all,

I was trying to calculate the shear stress due to fluid flow inbetween two parallel plates from the velocity profile taken from the middle of the flow channel (along vertical axis 'y') using comsol. The solution i got is two times the analytical solution i have calculated. The analytical equation i have used here is
Tou=viscosity*(Umax/h)

where tou is shear stress, umax is the max velocity
h is half of the distance between plates.

The calculation with velocity profile from comsol is done by

Tou= viscosity*(du/dy)
du/dy, i calculated with excel from the u,y values in the velocity profile.

the velocity profile is parabolic and looks laminar.
is that i am doing something wrong?Thanks

Arun
For a parabolic velocity profile, if you calculate the velocity gradient at the wall, it is equal to 2Umax/h, not Umax/h
 

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